2 esdras 2:20 - Do right to the widow, judge the fatherless, give to the poor, defend the orphan, clothe the naked,

Generated Verse: 2 esdras 2:20

What does "2 esdras 2:20" mean?


This verse from 2 Esdras 2:20 (or 2 Ezra, depending on the version) is a concise summary of ethical and moral responsibilities. It emphasizes the importance of caring for the vulnerable and marginalized members of society. Let's break down each phrase:

"Do right to the widow": Widows in ancient societies were often left destitute and without social support. "Doing right" implies treating them justly, ensuring they receive what they are due, and protecting them from exploitation. It could mean providing material support, legal assistance, or simply offering them respect and dignity.

"Judge the fatherless": Orphans, like widows, were extremely vulnerable. "Judging" here doesn't just mean legal judgment; it encompasses advocacy and ensuring fairness. It calls for acting as their protector, advocating for their rights, and making sure they receive justice and proper care.

"Give to the poor": This is a straightforward call to charitable giving and alleviation of poverty. It emphasizes sharing resources with those who lack basic necessities.

"Defend the orphan": Similar to "Judge the fatherless", this further emphasizes the need to protect orphans from harm, exploitation, and injustice. It calls for acting as their champion and ensuring their well-being.

"Clothe the naked": This represents providing for those who lack basic necessities, especially clothing. It speaks to the need to address physical needs and provide dignity to those who are vulnerable. It can also be interpreted more broadly as caring for those who are vulnerable and exposed to harm in other ways.

Overall Meaning:

The verse is a call to social justice and practical compassion. It underscores the importance of:

Protecting the vulnerable: Widows and orphans were particularly at risk in ancient societies, and the verse highlights the need to care for them.
Acting justly: Ensuring fairness and equity in dealings with all members of society, especially the most marginalized.
Practicing charity: Sharing resources and meeting the basic needs of those who are less fortunate.
Advocacy: Standing up for the defenseless and ensuring their rights are protected.

It essentially summarizes the core values of caring for those in need, standing up for justice, and demonstrating compassion in practical ways. It's a timeless ethical code that resonates even today.