Acts 26:14 - When we had all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice saying to me in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’

Generated Verse: Acts 26:14

What does "Acts 26:14" mean?


This verse from Acts 26:14 is a pivotal moment in the conversion story of Saul (later known as Paul). Let's break down the meaning:

"When we had all fallen to the earth..." This sets the scene. Saul and his companions were traveling on the road to Damascus, likely intending to persecute Christians there. Suddenly, a brilliant light appeared, and everyone fell to the ground, overwhelmed.

"...I heard a voice saying to me in the Hebrew language..." The voice is identified as speaking in Hebrew (or Aramaic, which was closely related and commonly spoken in the region). This detail is significant because it suggests a personal and direct communication to Saul. It indicates that the speaker is connecting with Saul on a level that is familiar and intimate. It also could be a clue for the crowd that this is a God/Jesus encounter - as God spoke to Moses in Hebrew/Aramaic.

"Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?" This is the core of the message. The voice identifies itself as being directly affected by Saul's actions. By persecuting Christians, Saul is persecuting the speaker of the voice. This is interpreted by most Christians as Jesus identifying himself with his followers; they are one with him. "What you do to the least of these, you do to me."

"It is hard for you to kick against the goads." This is a metaphorical statement that adds depth to the meaning. A "goad" was a sharp stick used to prod oxen or other animals to move in the right direction while plowing or working. To "kick against the goads" meant to resist or rebel against something that was inevitably going to happen. It was a futile and painful act.

Interpretation: The voice (Jesus) is telling Saul that his efforts to suppress Christianity are ultimately self-defeating and painful for him. Saul's conscience is likely already troubled by his actions (he was a well-educated Pharisee and knew about the Jewish scriptures, some of which foreshadowed the Messiah). The Holy Spirit was already working in Saul's life. To fight against it is to fight against God's plan, which is a losing battle that only brings pain and frustration. Saul is resisting a divine calling or a truth that he subconsciously knows is correct.

In Summary, the verse signifies:

A personal encounter with the Divine: Saul is directly confronted by a powerful, divine voice (Jesus).
Identification with the Church: Jesus identifies himself with his followers, showing that persecuting Christians is equivalent to persecuting him.
The Futility of Resistance: Saul is warned against resisting God's will and the inevitable spread of Christianity. His opposition is not only wrong, but also ultimately painful and pointless for him.
A Turning Point: This encounter marks the beginning of Saul's radical transformation from a persecutor of Christians to the Apostle Paul, a key figure in spreading the Christian faith.

This verse is crucial for understanding the nature of Christian conversion and the relationship between Christ and his followers. It demonstrates that persecuting believers is tantamount to persecuting Christ himself, and that resisting God's call is a painful and ultimately futile endeavor. It is the start of the transformation of one of the most pivotal figures in the history of Christianity.