Wisdom of solomon 3:13 - Accursed is their begetting. Because happy is the barren that is undefiled, She who has not conceived in transgression; She will have fruit when God visiteth souls.

Generated Verse: Wisdom of solomon 3:13

What does "Wisdom of solomon 3:13" mean?


This verse from Wisdom of Solomon 3:13 is part of a larger discussion about the righteous and the wicked, and how God judges them. It contrasts the wicked, who might have descendants but ultimately face condemnation, with the righteous, including those who are childless. Let's break down the verse and its possible interpretations:

"Accursed is their begetting." This refers to the offspring of the ungodly or those conceived in sin. The idea is that their very existence is tainted because it comes from a morally corrupt source. This suggests that their children might inherit negative tendencies or face divine disfavor.

"Because happy is the barren that is undefiled." This is the key point of contrast. "Barren" refers to a woman who cannot have children. "Undefiled" implies purity, innocence, or righteousness. The verse is saying that a woman who is barren but morally pure is considered blessed or happy, in a way that those born of wickedness are not.

"She who has not conceived in transgression;" This reinforces the idea that the woman's childlessness is not due to some sin or immoral act on her part. It emphasizes that her barrenness is a state of innocence.

"She will have fruit when God visiteth souls." This is the most debated part of the verse. "Fruit" can have several meanings:

Spiritual Reward: It could mean that the barren woman will receive a spiritual reward in the afterlife or in the coming Kingdom of God. Her righteousness will be recognized and honored by God.
Spiritual Offspring: It could symbolize that while she might not have physical children, she will have spiritual children, disciples, or influence on others who carry on her legacy of righteousness.
Literal Offspring (Metaphorically): Some interpret this metaphorically. While she might not have biological children, her deeds and the virtues she embodies will beget positive outcomes in the world. Her impact will be like that of a fertile person.
Resurrection: "When God visiteth souls" might refer to the resurrection. In this context, "fruit" could mean that even though she died childless, she will have a place in the resurrected community of the righteous.

Overall Meaning:

The verse is not necessarily advocating for barrenness as a superior state. Rather, it's using the contrast to highlight the importance of righteousness over physical lineage. It is also a possible comfort for those women of faith who are barren and facing the cultural pressures of the time.

Key Interpretations:

Emphasis on Righteousness: The verse emphasizes that true value lies in moral purity and righteousness, not merely in physical offspring. This aligns with the Wisdom tradition's focus on virtuous living as the path to happiness and divine favor.

Reversal of Expectations: The verse challenges conventional societal values that often equate a woman's worth with her ability to bear children. It suggests that God's values are different, and that those who are overlooked or marginalized by society (like the barren woman) can be blessed in God's eyes.

Hope for the Childless: The verse offers comfort and hope to women who are childless but righteous. It assures them that they are not forgotten by God and that their righteousness will be rewarded.

In conclusion, Wisdom of Solomon 3:13 is a complex verse that uses the contrast between the "accursed begetting" of the wicked and the blessed state of the "undefiled barren" to emphasize the importance of righteousness in God's eyes. It is a message of hope and reassurance for those who are childless but striving to live a virtuous life. The precise meaning of "fruit when God visiteth souls" is open to interpretation, but it generally suggests a future reward or recognition for the righteous barren woman.