Numbers 9:14 - “‘If a foreigner lives among you, and desires to keep the Passover to Yahweh; according to the statute of the Passover, and according to its ordinance, so shall he do. You shall have one statute, both for the foreigner, and for him who is born in the land.’”

Generated Verse: Numbers 9:14

What does "Numbers 9:14" mean?


Numbers 9:14 outlines that foreigners (non-Israelites) who live among the Israelites and desire to observe the Passover are allowed to do so, provided they follow all the established rules and regulations (statute and ordinance) of the Passover. Importantly, the verse emphasizes equality under the law: foreigners are subject to the same requirements and given the same opportunity to participate as native-born Israelites.

Here's a breakdown of the meaning:

"If a foreigner lives among you...": This sets the condition for the rule. The foreigner must be residing within the Israelite community. It indicates a desire to integrate to some extent.
"...and desires to keep the Passover to Yahweh...": This highlights the foreigner's intention. They are not forced or pressured, but have a desire to participate in this important religious observance of the Israelites, directed toward Yahweh (God). This shows a possible alignment with, or acceptance of, the God of Israel.
"...according to the statute of the Passover, and according to its ordinance, so shall he do.": This is the key requirement. The foreigner must adhere to all the rules, regulations, and procedures for celebrating the Passover, without exception. This ensures the Passover is observed correctly and in accordance with God's instructions.
"You shall have one statute, both for the foreigner, and for him who is born in the land.": This emphasizes equality under the law. There are no different standards for native Israelites versus foreigners who choose to participate. The same rules apply to everyone. This shows inclusivity and fairness within the covenant community, though it requires commitment to the specific observances of the covenant.

In essence, the verse demonstrates a principle of inclusivity within the Israelite community. Foreigners who were willing to embrace the Passover observance and follow its rules were welcome to participate. This reflects a potential for conversion and acceptance into the covenant community, even for those not born into it, as long as they followed the established law. It is a notable provision because it demonstrates a willingness to extend participation in a central religious event to those not originally part of the Israelite nation, contingent on their obedience to God's commands regarding the Passover.

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