This verse describes a specific part of the offerings brought by the leaders of the tribes of Israel during the dedication of the Tabernacle (the portable sanctuary). Let's break it down:
"and his offering was:" This introduces a list of items being offered by a specific tribal leader. In the context of Numbers 7, this is part of a larger, repeated offering given by each of the twelve tribal leaders. Each leader's offering is virtually identical.
"one silver platter, the weight of which was one hundred thirty shekels:" The offering includes a silver platter weighing 130 shekels. The platter would likely have been used to hold and present other parts of the offering. The weight is specified to establish its value and importance.
"one silver bowl of seventy shekels:" Another silver vessel, a bowl weighing 70 shekels, is included. Like the platter, its weight signifies its value.
"after the shekel of the sanctuary:" This is crucial. It clarifies that the shekel weight used is the standard "sanctuary shekel." This was a standardized weight used for religious and official purposes, ensuring consistency and preventing fraud. It was likely heavier and more carefully controlled than common, everyday shekels used for trade.
"both of them full of fine flour mixed with oil for a meal offering:" The silver platter and bowl were filled with "fine flour mixed with oil." This mixture was a crucial part of the minchah, or meal offering (sometimes also called a grain offering). The "fine flour" was the highest quality flour, and the oil was likely olive oil. This mixture was a symbolic representation of nourishment and provision, offered as a sacrifice to God. The meal offering was typically accompanied by a burnt offering.
In Summary:
The verse describes a lavish offering of valuable silver vessels filled with fine flour and oil, intended for use in the meal offering presented during the dedication of the Tabernacle. The precise weight of the silver and the specification of the "sanctuary shekel" emphasize the offering's value and adherence to religious standards. This section underscores the dedication and resources invested in establishing the Tabernacle as the central place of worship.
Significance and Context:
Symbolic Value: The silver vessels, fine flour, and oil all represent the best that the people could offer to God. It symbolizes their devotion, gratitude, and willingness to give back a portion of what they had been blessed with.
Dedication: The offering was part of a broader dedication ceremony, marking the establishment of the Tabernacle as the center of Israelite worship.
Equality (with a twist): The fact that all the leaders offered the exact same thing is very interesting. While it emphasizes unity and equality among the tribes, some scholars argue it also minimizes the individual contribution, focusing instead on the collective act of devotion.
Practical Use: The vessels and the meal offering itself were intended to be used in the sacrificial rituals performed within the Tabernacle. The silver was not just for show but would serve a functional purpose.
Understanding this verse requires grasping the broader context of the Tabernacle's dedication, the importance of offerings in ancient Israelite religion, and the symbolic value of the items presented.
This verse describes a specific part of the offerings brought by the leaders of the tribes of Israel during the dedication of the Tabernacle (the portable sanctuary). Let's break it down:
"and his offering was:" This introduces a list of items being offered by a specific tribal leader. In the context of Numbers 7, this is part of a larger, repeated offering given by each of the twelve tribal leaders. Each leader's offering is virtually identical.
"one silver platter, the weight of which was one hundred thirty shekels:" The offering includes a silver platter weighing 130 shekels. The platter would likely have been used to hold and present other parts of the offering. The weight is specified to establish its value and importance.
"one silver bowl of seventy shekels:" Another silver vessel, a bowl weighing 70 shekels, is included. Like the platter, its weight signifies its value.
"after the shekel of the sanctuary:" This is crucial. It clarifies that the shekel weight used is the standard "sanctuary shekel." This was a standardized weight used for religious and official purposes, ensuring consistency and preventing fraud. It was likely heavier and more carefully controlled than common, everyday shekels used for trade.
"both of them full of fine flour mixed with oil for a meal offering:" The silver platter and bowl were filled with "fine flour mixed with oil." This mixture was a crucial part of the minchah, or meal offering (sometimes also called a grain offering). The "fine flour" was the highest quality flour, and the oil was likely olive oil. This mixture was a symbolic representation of nourishment and provision, offered as a sacrifice to God. The meal offering was typically accompanied by a burnt offering.
In Summary:
The verse describes a lavish offering of valuable silver vessels filled with fine flour and oil, intended for use in the meal offering presented during the dedication of the Tabernacle. The precise weight of the silver and the specification of the "sanctuary shekel" emphasize the offering's value and adherence to religious standards. This section underscores the dedication and resources invested in establishing the Tabernacle as the central place of worship.
Significance and Context:
Symbolic Value: The silver vessels, fine flour, and oil all represent the best that the people could offer to God. It symbolizes their devotion, gratitude, and willingness to give back a portion of what they had been blessed with.
Dedication: The offering was part of a broader dedication ceremony, marking the establishment of the Tabernacle as the center of Israelite worship.
Equality (with a twist): The fact that all the leaders offered the exact same thing is very interesting. While it emphasizes unity and equality among the tribes, some scholars argue it also minimizes the individual contribution, focusing instead on the collective act of devotion.
Practical Use: The vessels and the meal offering itself were intended to be used in the sacrificial rituals performed within the Tabernacle. The silver was not just for show but would serve a functional purpose.
Understanding this verse requires grasping the broader context of the Tabernacle's dedication, the importance of offerings in ancient Israelite religion, and the symbolic value of the items presented.