Numbers 4:39 - from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who entered into the service, for work in the Tent of Meeting,

Generated Verse: Numbers 4:39

What does "Numbers 4:39" mean?


Numbers 4 deals with the specific duties and responsibilities assigned to the Levites, who were responsible for the care and transport of the Tabernacle (the Tent of Meeting) and its contents. Verse 4:39, specifically, is referring to a census taken of the Kohathite clan of Levites within a specified age range. Let's break down the verse:

"from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old": This defines the age eligibility for active service in the Tent of Meeting. This age range was believed to be the prime of life, offering the necessary strength and maturity for the demanding tasks.

"everyone who entered into the service": This indicates that this was a roll call of those qualified and approved to perform duties. It wasn't just anyone of that age, but those selected and dedicated to this service.

"for work in the Tent of Meeting": This clarifies the purpose of the service – it was related to the Tent of Meeting, the portable sanctuary. The Kohathites specifically were responsible for the holiest articles, like the Ark of the Covenant, the table of showbread, the lampstand, and the altars. They had to carefully wrap and transport these items, which was a physically demanding and spiritually sensitive task.

In summary, Numbers 4:39 describes the criteria for Levites (specifically Kohathites) aged 30 to 50 to be eligible to perform active duties regarding the transport and care of the holy objects within the Tent of Meeting. This census was crucial for organizing the work and ensuring only those fit and approved were handling such sacred items.

Important Considerations:

Age Limits: The age range of 30-50 is interesting. It's believed that 30 was considered a time of maturity and wisdom. The upper limit of 50 likely reflects a recognition of declining physical strength and stamina required for strenuous tasks.
Phased Retirement: Later in Numbers 8:25-26, it suggests that Levites could continue to assist with less strenuous duties after age 50, indicating a type of phased retirement.
Spiritual Significance: The meticulous details in Numbers highlight the importance of order, holiness, and proper procedure in the worship of God.

Ultimately, this verse reflects the organized structure of the Levite ministry and the importance of dedicated service in maintaining the Tabernacle, the center of Israel's religious life.

What categories does "Numbers 4:39" have?