This verse, Matthew 20:19, is a prophecy spoken by Jesus to his disciples. It foretells his impending suffering, death, and resurrection. Let's break it down:
"and will hand him over to the Gentiles": This refers to the Roman authorities. Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor, would ultimately be responsible for Jesus' execution. "Gentiles" is a term used to refer to non-Jewish people. This highlights that it was the Roman authorities, and not solely the Jewish authorities, who were involved in Jesus' crucifixion.
"to mock, to scourge, and to crucify": These are specific actions that Jesus would endure.
"to mock": This refers to the humiliation and ridicule that Jesus would face. The Roman soldiers would taunt and make fun of him.
"to scourge": This was a brutal form of Roman punishment involving whipping with a multi-lashed whip, often embedded with pieces of bone or metal.
"to crucify": This was a common Roman method of execution, a slow and agonizing death. The person was nailed or tied to a wooden cross.
"and the third day he will be raised up": This is the crucial element of the prophecy. It states that after his death, Jesus will be resurrected on the third day. This is a central tenet of Christian faith, signifying Jesus' victory over death and sin.
In essence, the verse means:
Jesus predicted his own arrest and delivery to the Roman authorities. He would be subjected to mockery, severe beating, and crucifixion. However, his death would not be the end. He would rise from the dead on the third day after his crucifixion, fulfilling a critical aspect of the messianic prophecies.
The verse is important because it shows Jesus' awareness of his impending suffering and death, as well as his confidence in his eventual resurrection. It underscores the core Christian belief that Jesus died for the sins of humanity and was raised to new life. It connects Jesus' suffering with his eventual triumph, offering hope to believers.
This verse, Matthew 20:19, is a prophecy spoken by Jesus to his disciples. It foretells his impending suffering, death, and resurrection. Let's break it down:
"and will hand him over to the Gentiles": This refers to the Roman authorities. Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor, would ultimately be responsible for Jesus' execution. "Gentiles" is a term used to refer to non-Jewish people. This highlights that it was the Roman authorities, and not solely the Jewish authorities, who were involved in Jesus' crucifixion.
"to mock, to scourge, and to crucify": These are specific actions that Jesus would endure.
"to mock": This refers to the humiliation and ridicule that Jesus would face. The Roman soldiers would taunt and make fun of him.
"to scourge": This was a brutal form of Roman punishment involving whipping with a multi-lashed whip, often embedded with pieces of bone or metal.
"to crucify": This was a common Roman method of execution, a slow and agonizing death. The person was nailed or tied to a wooden cross.
"and the third day he will be raised up": This is the crucial element of the prophecy. It states that after his death, Jesus will be resurrected on the third day. This is a central tenet of Christian faith, signifying Jesus' victory over death and sin.
In essence, the verse means:
Jesus predicted his own arrest and delivery to the Roman authorities. He would be subjected to mockery, severe beating, and crucifixion. However, his death would not be the end. He would rise from the dead on the third day after his crucifixion, fulfilling a critical aspect of the messianic prophecies.
The verse is important because it shows Jesus' awareness of his impending suffering and death, as well as his confidence in his eventual resurrection. It underscores the core Christian belief that Jesus died for the sins of humanity and was raised to new life. It connects Jesus' suffering with his eventual triumph, offering hope to believers.