Mark 11:16, "And he would not allow anyone to carry a container through the temple," is a seemingly minor detail that provides important insight into Jesus' actions during the Cleansing of the Temple. Here's what it likely means:

Disrupting Commerce: Jesus was disrupting the established commercial activity happening within the Temple courts. Carrying containers (like water jugs, food, or goods for sale) was essential to the merchants' trade and the buying and selling of sacrifices. By preventing people from carrying these containers, Jesus brought their business to a standstill.

Asserting Authority: Jesus was asserting his authority over the Temple. He was challenging the Temple authorities and their toleration (or even encouragement) of commercial activity that he believed was defiling the sanctity of the Temple.

Making a Symbolic Statement: Some scholars believe that the prohibition of carrying containers may also have been a symbolic act. The Temple was supposed to be a place of prayer and worship for all nations. The bustling marketplace, with people carrying goods, likely transformed the Temple courts into a noisy and chaotic thoroughfare, making it difficult for pilgrims to worship. By stopping this activity, Jesus was reclaiming the Temple's intended purpose.

Controlling the Space: Imagine the Temple courts as a crowded space filled with people moving about, transporting animals and other goods for sacrifice. By restricting the carrying of items, Jesus was essentially controlling the flow of traffic and preventing the usual hustle and bustle, creating a space for reflection and worship, even as he vehemently critiqued the current practices.

In essence, Jesus' action was a powerful visual protest. It was more than just about stopping people from carrying things; it was about challenging the misuse of the Temple, reasserting its sacred purpose, and demonstrating his authority as the Messiah.