This verse from Luke 13:16 is part of a larger story where Jesus heals a woman who had been crippled for eighteen years on the Sabbath. The Pharisees, who were very strict about Sabbath laws, were indignant because Jesus performed a healing on what they considered a day of rest.
Here's a breakdown of the verse and its meaning:
"Ought not this woman...": This is a rhetorical question. Jesus is implying that the answer is obviously "yes." He's challenging the Pharisees' understanding of the Sabbath and what it means to show compassion and do good.
"...being a daughter of Abraham...": This emphasizes the woman's Jewish identity and her connection to God's covenant with Abraham. It reminds the Pharisees that she is one of their own and deserves compassion. "Daughter of Abraham" can also imply that she's a person of faith, deserving of God's favor and help.
"...whom Satan had bound eighteen long years...": This highlights the suffering the woman has endured. Jesus attributes her condition to the work of Satan, suggesting a spiritual affliction rather than just a physical ailment. The length of her suffering (18 years) underscores the severity of her condition and the need for immediate relief. It also suggests that this is no ordinary illness.
"...be freed from this bondage...": This refers to the woman's physical affliction, her inability to stand upright. It's also symbolic of spiritual bondage, suggesting that Satan seeks to keep people in a state of suffering and helplessness. "Freed from this bondage" means complete liberation and restoration of her health.
"...on the Sabbath day?": This is the crux of the issue. Jesus is arguing that it is not only permissible but also fitting to perform an act of compassion and healing on the Sabbath. He argues that freeing someone from Satan's bondage aligns with the true spirit of the Sabbath, which is meant to be a day of rest, restoration, and freedom, not a day of rigid legalism that overlooks human suffering.
In essence, Jesus is saying:
"Shouldn't this woman, a member of our community and a child of God, who has been suffering for 18 years because of Satan's influence, be released from this affliction, even on the Sabbath? Isn't an act of love and liberation consistent with the true meaning of the Sabbath?"
The significance of this verse:
Challenge to Legalism: It challenges the rigid interpretation of religious laws that prioritize rules over compassion and the well-being of people.
Emphasis on Compassion: It underscores the importance of showing compassion and helping those in need, especially those who are suffering.
Relevance of Sabbath: It redefines the meaning of the Sabbath as a day for doing good and restoring wholeness.
Jesus' Authority: It demonstrates Jesus' authority to interpret and apply religious laws in a way that reflects God's love and mercy.
Spiritual Warfare: It hints at the reality of spiritual warfare, where Satan seeks to bind and afflict people, and Jesus comes to set them free.
The verse is a powerful reminder that true religion is not about adhering to a set of rules but about loving God and loving our neighbor, which includes showing compassion and helping those who are suffering, even on the Sabbath.
This verse from Luke 13:16 is part of a larger story where Jesus heals a woman who had been crippled for eighteen years on the Sabbath. The Pharisees, who were very strict about Sabbath laws, were indignant because Jesus performed a healing on what they considered a day of rest.
Here's a breakdown of the verse and its meaning:
"Ought not this woman...": This is a rhetorical question. Jesus is implying that the answer is obviously "yes." He's challenging the Pharisees' understanding of the Sabbath and what it means to show compassion and do good.
"...being a daughter of Abraham...": This emphasizes the woman's Jewish identity and her connection to God's covenant with Abraham. It reminds the Pharisees that she is one of their own and deserves compassion. "Daughter of Abraham" can also imply that she's a person of faith, deserving of God's favor and help.
"...whom Satan had bound eighteen long years...": This highlights the suffering the woman has endured. Jesus attributes her condition to the work of Satan, suggesting a spiritual affliction rather than just a physical ailment. The length of her suffering (18 years) underscores the severity of her condition and the need for immediate relief. It also suggests that this is no ordinary illness.
"...be freed from this bondage...": This refers to the woman's physical affliction, her inability to stand upright. It's also symbolic of spiritual bondage, suggesting that Satan seeks to keep people in a state of suffering and helplessness. "Freed from this bondage" means complete liberation and restoration of her health.
"...on the Sabbath day?": This is the crux of the issue. Jesus is arguing that it is not only permissible but also fitting to perform an act of compassion and healing on the Sabbath. He argues that freeing someone from Satan's bondage aligns with the true spirit of the Sabbath, which is meant to be a day of rest, restoration, and freedom, not a day of rigid legalism that overlooks human suffering.
In essence, Jesus is saying:
"Shouldn't this woman, a member of our community and a child of God, who has been suffering for 18 years because of Satan's influence, be released from this affliction, even on the Sabbath? Isn't an act of love and liberation consistent with the true meaning of the Sabbath?"
The significance of this verse:
Challenge to Legalism: It challenges the rigid interpretation of religious laws that prioritize rules over compassion and the well-being of people.
Emphasis on Compassion: It underscores the importance of showing compassion and helping those in need, especially those who are suffering.
Relevance of Sabbath: It redefines the meaning of the Sabbath as a day for doing good and restoring wholeness.
Jesus' Authority: It demonstrates Jesus' authority to interpret and apply religious laws in a way that reflects God's love and mercy.
Spiritual Warfare: It hints at the reality of spiritual warfare, where Satan seeks to bind and afflict people, and Jesus comes to set them free.
The verse is a powerful reminder that true religion is not about adhering to a set of rules but about loving God and loving our neighbor, which includes showing compassion and helping those who are suffering, even on the Sabbath.