Leviticus 6:4 - then it shall be, if he has sinned, and is guilty, he shall restore that which he took by robbery, or the thing which he has gotten by oppression, or the deposit which was committed to him, or the lost thing which he found,

Generated Verse: Leviticus 6:4

What does "Leviticus 6:4" mean?


Leviticus 6:4 is part of a larger passage dealing with restitution for sins against another person. It essentially outlines the specific types of wrongdoing that require repayment. Let's break down the verse and its meaning:

"then it shall be, if he has sinned, and is guilty...": This sets the condition. The verse is triggered when someone has committed a sin against another person and acknowledges their guilt. It's important to note that this verse focuses on sins that involve taking something from someone else.

"...he shall restore that which he took by robbery...": This refers to outright theft, where something was taken by force or through illegal means. The guilty person must give back the stolen item or its equivalent value.

"...or the thing which he has gotten by oppression...": Oppression implies taking advantage of someone's vulnerability or powerlessness. This could include charging exorbitant prices, exploiting a worker, or using one's position to unfairly acquire something. Again, restitution is required.

"...or the deposit which was committed to him...": This refers to a situation where someone was entrusted with an item for safekeeping (a deposit). If they wrongly kept the item, misused it, or denied receiving it, they are obligated to return it. This covers breach of trust.

"...or the lost thing which he found...": This covers the situation where someone finds a lost item and, instead of trying to find its owner, keeps it for themselves. The verse emphasizes that they must restore the lost item to its rightful owner.

In summary, Leviticus 6:4 describes various scenarios of dishonest gain or breach of trust where restitution (returning what was taken or its value) is required as part of repentance and atonement.

Key takeaways:

Focus on Restitution: The primary emphasis is on making things right with the person who was wronged. It goes beyond simply feeling sorry or confessing to God.
Specific Offenses: The verse lists specific examples of offenses involving property: theft, oppression, breach of trust (deposits), and finding lost property and not returning it.
Justice and Reconciliation: By requiring restitution, the law aimed to restore justice and promote reconciliation between the offender and the victim.
Importance of Honesty and Integrity: The verse highlights the importance of honesty, integrity, and trustworthiness in all dealings with others.
Atonement Process: In the larger context of Leviticus, restitution was a necessary step in seeking atonement for these sins. It was a tangible demonstration of repentance.

It's important to understand this verse within the context of the Old Testament law. While the specific sacrificial system described in Leviticus is no longer in effect for Christians, the underlying principles of honesty, integrity, and making restitution for wrongdoing remain relevant moral and ethical principles.