Leviticus 20:16 - “‘If a woman approaches any animal, and lies with it, you shall kill the woman and the animal. They shall surely be put to death. Their blood shall be upon them.

Generated Verse: Leviticus 20:16

What does "Leviticus 20:16" mean?


Leviticus 20:16 outlines a specific law with severe consequences: bestiality. Let's break down the meaning:

"If a woman approaches any animal, and lies with it..." This clearly refers to sexual intercourse between a woman and an animal.

"...you shall kill the woman and the animal." The prescribed punishment is the death penalty for both the woman and the animal involved.

"They shall surely be put to death. Their blood shall be upon them." This emphasizes the certainty and finality of the punishment. "Their blood shall be upon them" means they are responsible for their own deaths; they have brought the punishment upon themselves through their actions.

Interpretation and Context:

Purity and Order: The laws in Leviticus, including this one, are largely concerned with maintaining ritual purity and social order within the Israelite community. Bestiality was seen as a grave violation of this order, blurring the lines between humans and animals.

Severity of the Punishment: The harshness of the penalty reflects the perceived seriousness of the offense. Some scholars believe it was intended to be a deterrent and to emphasize the distinct separation between humans and the animal kingdom.

Cultural Context: It's important to understand this verse within its historical and cultural context. Ancient societies often had different views on sexuality and the relationship between humans and animals.

Modern Relevance: This verse is rarely, if ever, applied literally in modern legal systems. However, it remains a point of discussion in theological and ethical debates about sexual morality and the treatment of animals.

In summary, Leviticus 20:16 condemns bestiality and prescribes the death penalty for both the woman and the animal involved, emphasizing the seriousness of the offense within the ancient Israelite context.

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