Leviticus 19:7 - If it is eaten at all on the third day, it is an abomination. It will not be accepted;

Generated Verse: Leviticus 19:7

What does "Leviticus 19:7" mean?


Leviticus 19:7 addresses a specific type of offering - the sacrifice of peace offerings. To understand the verse, we need to consider the context of peace offerings in ancient Israel:

Peace Offerings (Shelemim): These were voluntary offerings brought to God as a gesture of fellowship, thanksgiving, or to fulfill a vow. A portion of the offering was burned on the altar, a portion was given to the priests, and the remaining portion was eaten by the one who offered the sacrifice and their family/guests.
Spoilage and Ritual Purity: In an age without refrigeration, food spoilage was a real concern. More than that, the concept of ritual purity was central to Israelite worship. Something becoming rotten or decaying was seen as defiled and unacceptable for sacred purposes.
The Verse's Meaning: Leviticus 19:7 prohibits eating any of the peace offering after the second day. If any is consumed on the third day, it is considered an "abomination" (toevah - something deeply offensive or detestable in a religious sense). It will not be accepted by God, meaning it loses its sacred character and purpose.

Here's a breakdown:

"If it is eaten at all on the third day...": This emphasizes the prohibition. No part of the peace offering should be consumed on the third day.
"...it is an abomination": The meat that has been allowed to spoil and sit that long is now considered detestable and unclean.
"...It will not be accepted;": Consuming it on the third day renders the offering worthless and unacceptable to God. It no longer has any ritual value.

Reasons for the Prohibition:

Several reasons are commonly suggested for this prohibition:

1. Prevent Spoilage: The most practical reason is likely to prevent the consumption of potentially spoiled meat, which could lead to illness.
2. Maintain Reverence: Allowing the meat to spoil would be considered disrespectful to God and the sacredness of the offering. It emphasizes that the offering had to be of the best quality and consumed within a reasonable timeframe.
3. Ritual Purity: The passage emphasizes maintaining ritual purity. Food that is beginning to spoil is seen as unclean.
4. Economic Consideration: Perhaps consuming the peace offering within the specified timeframe helped ensure that people invited others to share in the meal, fostering community and fellowship, which were core values of the peace offering.

In summary, Leviticus 19:7 is a directive about the proper handling and consumption of peace offerings. It aims to prevent spoilage, maintain ritual purity, and ensure reverence for the sacred offering. The consequence of violating this directive is that the remaining offering becomes an abomination and is no longer acceptable to God.

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