Leviticus 15:22 - Whoever touches anything that she sits on shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the evening.

Generated Verse: Leviticus 15:22

What does "Leviticus 15:22" mean?


Leviticus 15 deals with bodily discharges that render a person "unclean" according to the ritual laws of the Old Testament. This verse, Leviticus 15:22, specifically addresses the "uncleanness" associated with a woman who has a menstrual discharge.

Here's a breakdown of what it means in its historical and religious context:

"Whoever touches anything that she sits on...": During menstruation, a woman was considered ritually unclean. Anything she sat on (or lay on, as mentioned in other verses) became similarly unclean. This wasn't about physical hygiene in the modern sense; it was about ritual purity.

"...shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water...": Contact with the unclean object required specific cleansing rituals. Washing the clothes and bathing were symbolic acts of purification, removing the state of ritual impurity.

"...and be unclean until the evening.": The state of uncleanness was temporary. It lasted until the end of the day (evening). After that, the person was considered ritually clean again.

Significance and Purpose:

Ritual Purity: The laws in Leviticus focused heavily on ritual purity. This was a state of being fit to approach the holy things of God, such as the tabernacle and its rituals. Uncleanness, in this context, wasn't necessarily about sin, but about a state that temporarily barred someone from full participation in religious life.

Separation and Boundaries: These laws established clear boundaries within the community. They separated those in a state of ritual uncleanness from those who were ritually clean, particularly in relation to sacred spaces and activities.

Symbolic Meaning: Many scholars believe that these laws had symbolic meaning as well. Menstruation, for example, is associated with blood and life-giving, but also with potential loss and impurity.

Important Considerations:

Context is Crucial: It's important to understand this verse within the broader context of Leviticus and the Old Testament law. These laws were part of a specific covenant between God and the Israelites.

Not necessarily about physical hygiene: While there might have been some overlap with hygiene practices, the primary focus was on ritual purity, not simply cleanliness in the modern sense.

Fulfilled in Christ (according to Christian theology): Many Christians believe that the Old Testament laws concerning ritual purity were fulfilled by Jesus Christ. His sacrifice is seen as providing a permanent cleansing from sin and uncleanness, making the Old Testament rituals no longer necessary.

In summary, Leviticus 15:22 outlines a ritual law concerning the uncleanness associated with a woman's menstrual discharge. It stipulates that anyone who touches something she sits on must undergo purification rituals and remain in a state of ritual uncleanness until the evening.

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