Leviticus 14:6 - As for the living bird, he shall take it, and the cedar wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and shall dip them and the living bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the running water.

Generated Verse: Leviticus 14:6

What does "Leviticus 14:6" mean?


Leviticus 14:6 describes part of the purification ritual for a person who has been healed from a skin disease, specifically a disease often translated as leprosy (though it likely covered a wider range of skin conditions than modern leprosy). Let's break down the elements and meaning:

"As for the living bird, he shall take it..." This refers to one of two birds used in the ritual. One bird is slaughtered, and the other remains alive.

"...and the cedar wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop..." These are specific items used in the ritual, each with symbolic meaning:

Cedar wood: Cedar wood was often used in purification rituals and associated with durability and resilience. It might symbolize cleansing and strength to rebuild after the illness.

Scarlet: The scarlet yarn (or wool) could represent life and vitality. Red is a strong, vibrant color often associated with blood and energy.

Hyssop: Hyssop is a fragrant plant often associated with purification rituals. It was used as a brush to sprinkle liquids, and its cleansing properties were well known.

"...and shall dip them and the living bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the running water." This is the core action of the verse. The items and the living bird are dipped into the blood of the slaughtered bird. The blood has symbolic significance:

Blood: Blood represents life itself. In the Old Testament, blood is often used for atonement and purification, symbolizing the shedding of life to cleanse from impurity.

Running water: Running water (a stream or spring) symbolizes cleansing and renewal. The killing of the bird "over" the running water suggests that the water helps to carry away the impurity.

Overall Meaning and Significance

The verse describes a symbolic act of purification and renewal. Here's a possible interpretation:

1. Transfer of Impurity: The killing of the first bird is a symbolic act representing the removal of the disease. The blood of the dead bird carries away the impurity.
2. Application of Cleansing Elements: The cedar wood, scarlet, and hyssop, dipped in the blood, are used to apply the cleansing power of the blood to the living bird.
3. Release and Renewal: The living bird, after being dipped, is released into the open field (as described in the following verses). This represents freedom from the disease and a new beginning. The bird carries away the residual impurity, symbolically releasing the person back into the community.

Symbolism and Interpretation

It's important to remember that these rituals are highly symbolic. The literal actions are less important than the underlying message of cleansing, atonement, and restoration. There are various interpretations of the specific symbols, but the overall theme is clear:

Purification: Removing the disease and its associated impurity.
Restoration: Reintegrating the person back into the community.
Atonement: Making amends for any ritual uncleanness caused by the disease.
Renewal: Symbolizing a fresh start and a return to health.

Connection to Later Theology

Some Christians see this ritual as a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ's sacrifice. The blood of the bird symbolizes the blood of Christ, which is believed to cleanse from sin and bring about spiritual healing and restoration. However, interpretations like this are a matter of theological perspective and are not universally accepted.

In conclusion, Leviticus 14:6 describes a complex and symbolic ritual of purification. The verse focuses on dipping the living bird, cedar wood, scarlet, and hyssop in the blood of a sacrificed bird over running water, signifying a transfer of impurity, application of cleansing elements, and ultimately, a release and renewal for the person being cleansed.

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