Leviticus 14:47 - He who lies down in the house shall wash his clothes; and he who eats in the house shall wash his clothes.

Generated Verse: Leviticus 14:47

What does "Leviticus 14:47" mean?


Leviticus 14:47 deals with laws concerning houses infected with a "leprous disease" (tzaraat). It doesn't refer to the modern-day disease we call leprosy, but rather a supernatural or ritual defilement that could affect houses, clothing, and skin.

The verse "He who lies down in the house shall wash his clothes; and he who eats in the house shall wash his clothes," means that anyone who reclined (lay down) or ate in a house declared ritually unclean (infected with tzaraat) would become ritually unclean themselves and would have to wash their clothes.

Here's a breakdown of the interpretation:

"He who lies down in the house..." Refers to someone who reclines or rests in the house. Reclining was the customary way to eat and socialize in those times.
"...shall wash his clothes..." Indicates that the person becomes ritually unclean simply by being in the infected house. The washing of clothes is a symbolic act of purification.
"He who eats in the house..." Similar to lying down, eating in the house also results in ritual defilement.
"...shall wash his clothes." Again, emphasizes the need for purification through washing.

Meaning and Purpose:

Ritual Defilement: The purpose of these laws was to maintain ritual purity within the Israelite community. Contact with something considered ritually unclean (like a house with "tzaraat") made a person unclean.
Isolation and Containment: These laws helped to isolate the affected house and prevent the spread of the "disease" to other people and possessions.
Social Hygiene: While not necessarily related to physical hygiene as we understand it today, it was a form of social hygiene, aiming to keep the community ritually pure and acceptable to God.
Symbolic Importance: The washing of clothes represented a cleansing of the person from the impurity they had contracted.

Important Considerations:

Not Medical Leprosy: It's crucial to remember that the "leprous disease" in Leviticus is not the same as Hansen's disease (modern leprosy). It was a broader category of blemishes, mold, or other perceived flaws that could be viewed as ritually unclean.
Ritual, Not Moral: The uncleanliness was a ritual status, not a moral judgment. It simply meant the person or object was temporarily unfit for participation in certain religious ceremonies.
Specific Context: These laws were specific to the ancient Israelite context and the covenant they had with God. They are not necessarily directly applicable to modern life.

In short, this verse highlights the importance of maintaining ritual purity by outlining the consequences of contact with a ritually unclean house and the required purification process (washing clothes).

What categories does "Leviticus 14:47" have?