Leviticus 14:39 - The priest shall come again on the seventh day, and look. If the plague has spread in the walls of the house,

Generated Verse: Leviticus 14:39

What does "Leviticus 14:39" mean?


This verse is part of a longer section in Leviticus 14 dealing with a specific type of contagious mold or mildew that could affect houses. It's not about human disease in the literal sense we think of plagues today, but about a recurring infestation that was considered ritually impure. Here's a breakdown:

"The priest shall come again on the seventh day, and look." - After an initial inspection and a period of quarantine (explained in earlier verses), the priest returns to the house on the seventh day. This waiting period allows for observation of any changes in the condition.
"If the plague has spread in the walls of the house," - This refers to the mold or mildew infestation. If the priest observes that the "plague" has grown or spread further on the walls compared to the initial inspection, it indicates a serious and persistent problem.

Contextual Meaning:

Ritual Impurity: In the context of Leviticus, the presence of this spreading "plague" rendered the house ritually impure. This impurity had implications for the inhabitants' ability to participate fully in religious life.
Public Health/Sanitation: While the primary concern was ritual purity, there's an underlying element of public health. Mold and mildew can be detrimental to health, and this law helped ensure buildings remained habitable, even if the primary focus was spiritual and ceremonial.
Diagnosis: The priest acted as a diagnostic figure. He was responsible for identifying and assessing the extent of the problem.
Judgment and Action: The spreading of the "plague" was not a good sign. If it had spread, the next step was a more severe action: the removal and disposal of the affected stones and the plaster, as described in subsequent verses. In extreme cases, the entire house might need to be torn down.

In essence, the verse describes a follow-up inspection to determine the severity and spread of a mold or mildew infestation in a house. It highlights the importance of observation and the ritual consequences of a persistent and spreading "plague" within the dwelling.

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