This verse from Judith 8:11 is a pivotal moment in the story where Judith confronts the elders of Bethulia for their plan of action against the besieging Assyrian army. Let's break down the meaning:
"They came to her, and she said to them...": This establishes the scene. The elders, the leaders of Bethulia, have come to Judith, a wealthy and devout widow, presumably seeking her counsel or perhaps to inform her of their decision.
"Hear me now, O you rulers of the inhabitants of Bethulia: for your word that you have spoken before the people this day is not right.": Judith immediately challenges their authority and wisdom. She is accusing them of making a flawed decision or pronouncement that is not in the best interest of the people or aligned with God's will.
"You have set the oath which you have pronounced between God and you, and have promised to deliver the city to our enemies, unless within these days the Lord turns to help you.": This is the core of Judith's criticism. The elders have made a bargain with God, setting a time limit (a few days) for divine intervention. If God does not deliver them by then, they will surrender the city to the Assyrians. Judith sees this as a grave error for these reasons:
Testing God: By setting a deadline for God's intervention, the elders are essentially testing God and presuming to dictate His actions. This is considered a sign of a lack of faith.
Lack of faith: It shows a lack of faith in God's ability and willingness to help them at any time. It implies that they believe God's power is limited or predictable.
Giving up Hope: It essentially is giving up hope and setting a date for certain failure. It undermines the resolve of the people to defend their city and trust in God.
In essence, Judith accuses the elders of a lack of faith and of presumptuously trying to control God's actions. She argues that their oath is not right because it limits God and demonstrates a lack of trust in His power and providence. This sets the stage for Judith to propose her own audacious plan to save Bethulia, demonstrating her strong faith and courage.
This verse from Judith 8:11 is a pivotal moment in the story where Judith confronts the elders of Bethulia for their plan of action against the besieging Assyrian army. Let's break down the meaning:
"They came to her, and she said to them...": This establishes the scene. The elders, the leaders of Bethulia, have come to Judith, a wealthy and devout widow, presumably seeking her counsel or perhaps to inform her of their decision.
"Hear me now, O you rulers of the inhabitants of Bethulia: for your word that you have spoken before the people this day is not right.": Judith immediately challenges their authority and wisdom. She is accusing them of making a flawed decision or pronouncement that is not in the best interest of the people or aligned with God's will.
"You have set the oath which you have pronounced between God and you, and have promised to deliver the city to our enemies, unless within these days the Lord turns to help you.": This is the core of Judith's criticism. The elders have made a bargain with God, setting a time limit (a few days) for divine intervention. If God does not deliver them by then, they will surrender the city to the Assyrians. Judith sees this as a grave error for these reasons:
Testing God: By setting a deadline for God's intervention, the elders are essentially testing God and presuming to dictate His actions. This is considered a sign of a lack of faith.
Lack of faith: It shows a lack of faith in God's ability and willingness to help them at any time. It implies that they believe God's power is limited or predictable.
Giving up Hope: It essentially is giving up hope and setting a date for certain failure. It undermines the resolve of the people to defend their city and trust in God.
In essence, Judith accuses the elders of a lack of faith and of presumptuously trying to control God's actions. She argues that their oath is not right because it limits God and demonstrates a lack of trust in His power and providence. This sets the stage for Judith to propose her own audacious plan to save Bethulia, demonstrating her strong faith and courage.
