This verse from Judith 3:7 describes a celebratory and enthusiastic welcome. Let's break it down:
"They received him...": The "him" refers to Holofernes, the Assyrian general leading a vast and feared army.
"...they and all the country round about them...": This emphasizes the widespread nature of the reception. It wasn't just a few individuals; the entire region was participating.
"...with garlands and dances and timbrels.": These are all symbols of joy, celebration, and submission:
Garlands: Wreaths of flowers or leaves, often worn on the head or presented as gifts, representing honor and victory (though here, it's a forced show of honor).
Dances: Public displays of joy and festivity.
Timbrels: A type of hand drum or tambourine, used to create rhythmic music and accompany dances.
In context, the verse means that the people in the surrounding region, out of fear and a desire to appease the powerful Holofernes, welcomed him with extravagant displays of joy and submission, using traditional symbols of celebration.
It is important to recognize that this is likely a forced and insincere celebration. These people were likely afraid of Holofernes and his army and believed that by offering this extravagant welcome, they might spare themselves from destruction or enslavement. This act underscores the power and terror Holofernes inspired, highlighting the desperation of those under his threat.
This verse from Judith 3:7 describes a celebratory and enthusiastic welcome. Let's break it down:
"They received him...": The "him" refers to Holofernes, the Assyrian general leading a vast and feared army.
"...they and all the country round about them...": This emphasizes the widespread nature of the reception. It wasn't just a few individuals; the entire region was participating.
"...with garlands and dances and timbrels.": These are all symbols of joy, celebration, and submission:
Garlands: Wreaths of flowers or leaves, often worn on the head or presented as gifts, representing honor and victory (though here, it's a forced show of honor).
Dances: Public displays of joy and festivity.
Timbrels: A type of hand drum or tambourine, used to create rhythmic music and accompany dances.
In context, the verse means that the people in the surrounding region, out of fear and a desire to appease the powerful Holofernes, welcomed him with extravagant displays of joy and submission, using traditional symbols of celebration.
It is important to recognize that this is likely a forced and insincere celebration. These people were likely afraid of Holofernes and his army and believed that by offering this extravagant welcome, they might spare themselves from destruction or enslavement. This act underscores the power and terror Holofernes inspired, highlighting the desperation of those under his threat.
