Judges 15:2 - Her father said, “I most certainly thought that you utterly hated her; therefore I gave her to your companion. Isn’t her younger sister more beautiful than she? Please take her, instead.”

Generated Verse: Judges 15:2

What does "Judges 15:2" mean?


This verse from Judges 15:2 describes a situation where Samson's father-in-law is trying to appease him after giving Samson's wife to another man. Let's break down the meaning:

"Her father said, “I most certainly thought that you utterly hated her..." This reveals the father's justification for giving his daughter (Samson's wife) to another man. He believed Samson hated her, likely because Samson had left her in anger after the riddle incident in Judges 14 and wasn't fulfilling his marital duties.

"...therefore I gave her to your companion." The father-in-law acted based on his (perhaps flawed) perception that Samson no longer wanted his daughter. He gave her to Samson's best man or close friend (the term translated as "companion" can have different nuances). This would have been a serious breach of trust and societal custom.

"Isn’t her younger sister more beautiful than she?" The father-in-law is now attempting to rectify the situation by offering Samson his younger daughter in marriage. He's essentially trying to make amends (or perhaps mitigate Samson's potential wrath) by offering a "better" replacement.

"Please take her, instead." This is the final plea. The father-in-law is practically begging Samson to accept the younger sister, hoping it will smooth things over and prevent any retaliatory actions.

The underlying meaning highlights a few key themes:

Cultural Norms and Expectations: The verse sheds light on the ancient Israelite marriage customs and the importance of familial and tribal relationships. The father-in-law was expected to care for his daughter and ensure she was married.
Misunderstanding and Miscommunication: The situation arises from a misunderstanding of Samson's true feelings. The father-in-law's assumption that Samson hated his wife led to a series of unfortunate events.
Manipulation and Self-Preservation: The father-in-law's offer of his younger daughter is arguably manipulative. He prioritizes his own safety and the potential consequences of Samson's anger over the feelings and well-being of his daughters.
Lack of Moral Integrity: This passage doesn't portray the father-in-law in a positive light. He breaks a marital bond and then tries to "fix" it by offering another daughter as a replacement, suggesting a lack of concern for the sacredness of marriage and his daughters' autonomy.

In short, the verse encapsulates a desperate attempt to appease a powerful and volatile figure (Samson) after a series of misjudgments and questionable actions by the father-in-law. It foreshadows the conflict and violence that will inevitably ensue, as Samson, being a judge appointed by God, will not simply accept this situation. His anger and quest for revenge will lead to further conflict between the Israelites and the Philistines.

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