Joshua 7:20 - Achan answered Joshua, and said, “I have truly sinned against Yahweh, the God of Israel, and this is what I have done.

Generated Verse: Joshua 7:20

What does "Joshua 7:20" mean?


This verse, Joshua 7:20, is a pivotal moment in the story of Israel's defeat at Ai. It signifies Achan's confession of guilt after having violated a direct command from God. Let's break it down:

"Achan answered Joshua..." This indicates that Joshua had confronted Achan, likely after Israel suffered an unexpected defeat at Ai following their triumphant conquest of Jericho. God had revealed that someone had sinned and brought defilement upon the camp, leading to the defeat.

"...and said, 'I have truly sinned against Yahweh, the God of Israel...'" This is the core of the verse. Achan admits his guilt. He's not merely admitting a mistake; he confesses to sinning against God ("Yahweh"). This is significant because it acknowledges that his actions were not just a violation of a military order, but a transgression against the very God who had delivered them and promised them victory. Using the full name "Yahweh, the God of Israel" emphasizes the personal relationship and covenant Israel had with God. It heightens the gravity of his sin.

"...and this is what I have done.'" This prepares the reader for the specific details of Achan's transgression, which are revealed in the subsequent verses. He is about to explain the nature of his sin.

In essence, this verse means:

Achan, under pressure from Joshua and likely feeling the weight of his conscience, confesses that he has committed a sin against God. He acknowledges that his actions have broken faith with Yahweh, the God of Israel, and is ready to explain exactly what he did to violate God's commands.

Significance:

Acknowledgement of God's Authority: Achan's confession highlights the theocratic nature of early Israel. The laws and commands came directly from God, and disobedience was seen as a sin against Him.

Importance of Obedience: The passage reinforces the importance of obeying God's specific instructions. Achan's actions had consequences not just for himself but for the entire nation.

Dealing with Sin: The story illustrates how sin, when hidden, can affect the whole community and how it must be dealt with openly and decisively to restore fellowship with God.

Personal Responsibility: Achan takes responsibility for his actions.

In short, this verse is a crucial turning point in the narrative, setting the stage for the revelation of Achan's sin, its consequences, and the restoration of Israel's relationship with God.

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