Joshua 12:10 is part of a list that details the kings conquered by the Israelites under the leadership of Moses and Joshua. "The king of Jerusalem, one; the king of Hebron, one;" simply means that the Israelites defeated and killed one king of Jerusalem and one king of Hebron during their conquest of Canaan.
Here's a breakdown:
"The king of Jerusalem, one;": This indicates that the Israelites defeated and killed the ruler of Jerusalem. It doesn't necessarily mean that they conquered or occupied Jerusalem at this point, just that they defeated its king in battle. The actual conquest and full occupation of Jerusalem didn't happen until David's reign much later.
"The king of Hebron, one;": Similarly, this means the Israelites defeated and killed the king of Hebron. Hebron was a significant Canaanite city, and its defeat was an important victory for the Israelites. Like Jerusalem, the capture of Hebron was part of the larger campaign to take control of the Promised Land.
Significance of the List:
Documentation of Conquest: The list in Joshua 12 serves as an official record of the Israelite victories. It emphasizes that God had fulfilled his promise to give them the land of Canaan.
Territorial Claims: It establishes the Israelites' claim to the land based on their military victories, sanctioned by God.
Historical Context: It provides a glimpse into the political landscape of Canaan at the time, showing that the land was divided into numerous city-states each ruled by its own king.
In essence, the verse is a concise statement that marks the defeat of two specific kings during the Israelite conquest, contributing to the overall picture of their divinely ordained triumph in Canaan.
Joshua 12:10 is part of a list that details the kings conquered by the Israelites under the leadership of Moses and Joshua. "The king of Jerusalem, one; the king of Hebron, one;" simply means that the Israelites defeated and killed one king of Jerusalem and one king of Hebron during their conquest of Canaan.
Here's a breakdown:
"The king of Jerusalem, one;": This indicates that the Israelites defeated and killed the ruler of Jerusalem. It doesn't necessarily mean that they conquered or occupied Jerusalem at this point, just that they defeated its king in battle. The actual conquest and full occupation of Jerusalem didn't happen until David's reign much later.
"The king of Hebron, one;": Similarly, this means the Israelites defeated and killed the king of Hebron. Hebron was a significant Canaanite city, and its defeat was an important victory for the Israelites. Like Jerusalem, the capture of Hebron was part of the larger campaign to take control of the Promised Land.
Significance of the List:
Documentation of Conquest: The list in Joshua 12 serves as an official record of the Israelite victories. It emphasizes that God had fulfilled his promise to give them the land of Canaan.
Territorial Claims: It establishes the Israelites' claim to the land based on their military victories, sanctioned by God.
Historical Context: It provides a glimpse into the political landscape of Canaan at the time, showing that the land was divided into numerous city-states each ruled by its own king.
In essence, the verse is a concise statement that marks the defeat of two specific kings during the Israelite conquest, contributing to the overall picture of their divinely ordained triumph in Canaan.