Joshua 10:11 - As they fled from before Israel, while they were at the descent of Beth Horon, Yahweh hurled down great stones from the sky on them to Azekah, and they died. There were more who died from the hailstones than those whom the children of Israel killed with the sword.

Generated Verse: Joshua 10:11

What does "Joshua 10:11" mean?


This verse from Joshua 10:11 describes a supernatural intervention by Yahweh (God) in favor of the Israelites during their battle against the Amorite kings. Here's a breakdown of what it means:

"As they fled from before Israel..." This sets the scene: The Amorite armies are in retreat, having been defeated by Joshua and the Israelite forces.
"...while they were at the descent of Beth Horon..." This specifies the location: the fleeing Amorites are traversing the steep descent (a sloping road or path) near Beth Horon, a strategically important pass. This would make them vulnerable.
"...Yahweh hurled down great stones from the sky on them to Azekah..." This is the key point: God intervenes directly. "Great stones" (often interpreted as hailstones due to the later phrase "hailstones") are rained down from the sky upon the fleeing Amorites. Azekah is the location to where the hailstones fell.
"...and they died." The stones/hailstones were lethal, causing the Amorites to die.
"There were more who died from the hailstones than those whom the children of Israel killed with the sword." This emphasizes the scale of God's intervention. More Amorites were killed by the divinely sent hailstones than by the Israelites' own military efforts.

Interpretation and Significance:

Divine Intervention: The verse is a clear example of divine intervention in the Old Testament. It portrays God actively helping the Israelites win their battles, demonstrating His power and commitment to His chosen people.
Supernatural Warfare: The hailstones are not presented as a natural weather event but as a directed weapon used by God. This highlights the concept of supernatural warfare, where God uses natural phenomena for His purposes.
Demonstration of Power: The verse showcases God's power over nature and His ability to use it to achieve His goals. It reinforces the idea of Yahweh as a powerful and sovereign God.
Justification of Conquest: In the context of the Book of Joshua, this verse is part of the narrative justifying the Israelite conquest of Canaan. It suggests that God sanctioned and aided their actions, making the conquest a divinely ordained event.

Different Perspectives:

It's important to note that interpretations of this verse vary:

Literal Interpretation: Some believe the event literally occurred as described, with God directly sending large hailstones to kill the Amorites.
Figurative Interpretation: Others view it as a symbolic representation of God's power and intervention, perhaps describing a particularly violent natural event (like a severe thunderstorm) that was interpreted as divine assistance. Some may also view it as a later addition to the narrative to emphasize God's role in the conquest.

Ultimately, the meaning of the verse depends on one's theological and hermeneutical (interpretive) approach to the Bible. Regardless of the specific interpretation, the verse highlights the importance of faith, obedience, and God's active role in the lives of His people, according to the narrative in the Book of Joshua.