Job 4:17 - ‘Shall mortal man be more just than God? Shall a man be more pure than his Maker?

Generated Verse: Job 4:17

What does "Job 4:17" mean?


This verse from Job 4:17, "‘Shall mortal man be more just than God? Shall a man be more pure than his Maker?" is a rhetorical question designed to highlight the inherent limitations and fallibility of humanity compared to the perfection and justice of God. Let's break it down:

"Shall mortal man be more just than God?" This asks if it's possible for a human being, who is subject to death and limitations, to be more just or righteous than God himself. The implied answer is a resounding no. God is the standard of justice, the ultimate judge, and the source of all righteousness. A mortal man cannot surpass him in this quality.

"Shall a man be more pure than his Maker?" This question poses a similar point. Purity refers to moral perfection, and the question challenges the notion that a human being could be morally superior or more pure than the one who created him. God is the epitome of purity, and humans, by their nature, fall short of that standard.

In essence, the verse is saying:

It is absurd to think that a human being could be more just or more pure than God.
God's justice and purity are absolute and beyond human comprehension or comparison.
Humans are fundamentally flawed and cannot claim moral superiority over their Creator.

Context in the Book of Job:

This verse is spoken by Eliphaz, one of Job's friends, who is trying to understand the reasons for Job's suffering. Eliphaz is arguing that Job's suffering must be due to some sin or wrongdoing, as God is always just and would not punish the innocent. This verse is part of his attempt to convince Job to confess his sins and reconcile with God. However, this argument is ultimately flawed, as the Book of Job shows that suffering can occur for reasons beyond simple cause and effect and that God's ways are often mysterious and beyond human understanding.