Job 34:14 - If he set his heart on himself, If he gathered to himself his spirit and his breath,

Generated Verse: Job 34:14

What does "Job 34:14" mean?


Job 34:14 states: "If he set his heart on himself, if he gathered to himself his spirit and his breath..." This verse, part of Elihu's speech, is essentially arguing for God's absolute sovereignty and control over life. Here's a breakdown of its meaning:

"If he set his heart on himself...": This refers to God withdrawing his attention or care from humanity. It suggests that if God were to focus solely on his own needs and desires, ignoring his creation, the consequences would be dire.

"If he gathered to himself his spirit and his breath...": This is the core of the verse. "Spirit" (ruach in Hebrew) and "breath" (neshamah in Hebrew) are often used in the Bible to represent the vital force or life force that God gives to living beings. If God were to take back this life force, it would mean the end of existence for all creatures. It implies that God is the source and sustainer of life.

In essence, the verse is saying:

God is the giver of life: Life is not inherent but comes from God.
God sustains life: If God were to withdraw his sustaining power, all life would cease.
God is sovereign: He has absolute power over life and death.

Elihu uses this point to emphasize that God is just and righteous. Because God sustains all life, he wouldn't act unjustly or capriciously. He argues that God's character ensures fairness and consistency in his dealings with humanity. It's part of his overall argument that Job is wrong to accuse God of injustice.

Therefore, Job 34:14 highlights God's power, his role as the sustainer of life, and, by implication, the assurance that his actions are just.

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