Job 31:27 - and my heart has been secretly enticed, and my hand threw a kiss from my mouth,

Generated Verse: Job 31:27

What does "Job 31:27" mean?


Job 31:27 is part of Job's lengthy self-defense, where he's listing all the sins he hasn't committed. He's basically saying he's been righteous and hasn't broken the covenant with God. Let's break down this specific verse:

"and my heart has been secretly enticed": This speaks to inner temptation. Job is asserting that he hasn't allowed his heart to be drawn away by other gods or the worship of celestial bodies (the sun and moon are mentioned in the previous verses). "Enticed" suggests a subtle, alluring attraction. The "secretly" emphasizes that he never acted on these temptations, even if they arose in his thoughts. He didn't let these thoughts take root and lead to action.

"and my hand threw a kiss from my mouth": This is the outward action that would have betrayed the inner temptation. Throwing a kiss from the hand was a form of adoration or worship towards the sun or moon. It would have been a public sign of acknowledging these celestial bodies as deities, a direct violation of his covenant with God. Job is stating that he has never performed this act of idolatry.

In summary, Job is declaring that he has not succumbed to idolatry, either in thought or deed. Even if he felt the initial pull of temptation, he resisted it and never outwardly expressed any form of worship towards false gods.

Cultural Context:

Sun and Moon Worship: In Job's time (scholars debate the exact period, but it's generally believed to be in the patriarchal or early Israelite period), sun and moon worship were common practices in the surrounding cultures. These celestial bodies were often deified and seen as sources of power and blessing.
Kiss as a Form of Worship: The act of throwing a kiss toward a deity was a gesture of reverence and homage. It was a way to acknowledge their supposed power and seek their favor.

Theological Significance:

This verse highlights the importance of:

Inner Purity: God is concerned with our thoughts and intentions, not just our outward actions.
Resisting Temptation: We must actively resist temptation, even when it seems alluring.
Faithfulness to God: We must remain faithful to God alone and avoid any form of idolatry, whether outward or inward.

Job's integrity is on full display here. He's not just avoiding outward sin; he's actively guarding his heart and mind against any temptation that would lead him astray. He is trying to demonstrate to his friends (and to God) that he has lived a righteous life and doesn't deserve the suffering he's experiencing.

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