Job 11:20 - But the eyes of the wicked shall fail. They shall have no way to flee. Their hope shall be the giving up of the spirit.”

Generated Verse: Job 11:20

What does "Job 11:20" mean?


This verse from Job 11:20, spoken by Zophar, one of Job's friends, expresses a harsh condemnation of the wicked and paints a bleak picture of their fate. Let's break down its meaning:

"But the eyes of the wicked shall fail." This can be interpreted in several ways:

Weakening sight: Their physical eyes may fail due to age, illness, or despair brought on by their wickedness and the consequences thereof.
Loss of hope and vision: They lose their vision for the future. They can't see a positive way forward because of their wicked choices. Their perspective is clouded by their guilt and the inevitable judgment they face.
Disappointment: Their expectations of ill-gotten gain and success through wickedness will be dashed. They will be disappointed.

"They shall have no way to flee." This suggests that when judgment comes upon the wicked, they will be trapped. There will be no escape from the consequences of their actions. God's justice will find them, regardless of where they try to hide.

"Their hope shall be the giving up of the spirit.” This is perhaps the most despairing part of the verse. It means that the only thing the wicked will look forward to is death. It shows that their lives have become so unbearable and filled with despair that they long for nothing but the end of their suffering. This highlights the complete and utter hopelessness of their situation. The release of the spirit (death) is their only hope of relief from their torment.

Overall Meaning:

Zophar, in his attempt to explain Job's suffering, is making a generalization about the wicked. He's saying that wickedness inevitably leads to:

Loss of hope and clarity: They'll lose sight of any positive future.
Inescapable consequences: They won't be able to avoid the punishment they deserve.
Ultimate despair: They'll find life so unbearable that they'll only wish for death.

Important Considerations:

Context: It's important to remember that this is Zophar's perspective, not necessarily the definitive truth. Job's friends are trying to explain his suffering as a consequence of sin. Job, however, maintains his innocence, and the book challenges this simplistic view of cause and effect.
Generalization: The verse makes a broad statement about the wicked. It's a warning about the consequences of wickedness, but it doesn't account for the complexities of individual circumstances, repentance, or God's mercy.

In conclusion, Job 11:20 paints a grim picture of the ultimate fate of the wicked, highlighting their loss of hope, inability to escape judgment, and despair leading to a desire for death. However, it's important to read it in the context of the entire book of Job and to recognize that it represents one character's perspective, not necessarily a complete and nuanced theological statement.