Hosea 3:2 - So I bought her for myself for fifteen pieces of silver and a homer and a half of barley.

Generated Verse: Hosea 3:2

What does "Hosea 3:2" mean?


Hosea 3:2 is a complex verse with layers of meaning, both literal and symbolic. To understand it, we need to break it down and consider the context of the book of Hosea.

Literal Interpretation:

"So I bought her for myself for fifteen pieces of silver..." This suggests Hosea literally purchased his wife, Gomer. This is unusual but not entirely unheard of in ancient Israelite society. It indicates she was in a state of some kind of servitude or debt that he had to pay off to redeem her. This could have been her own debt, or a debt incurred because of her unfaithfulness. Fifteen pieces of silver was a significantly lower price than the standard price of thirty pieces of silver paid for a slave. This could indicate she was considered to be "damaged goods" because of her unfaithfulness.
"...and a homer and a half of barley." In addition to the silver, Hosea paid with barley. A "homer" was a dry measure, a significant amount. This barley likely served as a payment for her freedom or as a provision for her care.

Symbolic Interpretation (More Important):

The book of Hosea is primarily an allegory. Hosea's relationship with Gomer is a symbolic representation of God's relationship with Israel. Therefore, the verse is also interpreted as:

Hosea = God: Represents God's unwavering love and faithfulness.
Gomer = Israel: Represents the nation of Israel, who has been unfaithful to God by turning to other gods (idolatry) and engaging in immoral practices.
"Bought her for myself for fifteen pieces of silver and a homer and a half of barley" = God's Redemption of Israel: This act of purchasing Gomer back symbolizes God's redemptive love for Israel. Despite Israel's unfaithfulness, God is willing to pay the price to restore the relationship. The lower purchase price could represent Israel's diminished worth due to their sin, but God's commitment remains. The payment suggests a cost involved in redemption; in the New Testament, this is understood to be the sacrifice of Jesus. The "barley" could symbolize God's provision and care for his people.

Key Takeaways:

Redemption and Restoration: The verse highlights the theme of redemption and restoration. Even when Israel (or Gomer) is unfaithful and deserving of punishment, God (or Hosea) is willing to buy her back, demonstrating his persistent love and desire for reconciliation.
Cost of Redemption: The purchase price, though seemingly low, suggests that redemption comes at a cost. God's love is not cheap or passive; it requires action and sacrifice.
God's Unwavering Love: The core message is that God's love for his people is unconditional and unwavering. He will pursue them even when they stray and offer them a chance to return.
Discipline and Hope: While the "buying back" suggests forgiveness, the context of Hosea also includes elements of discipline and judgment for Israel's sins. The hope lies in the possibility of restoration after repentance.

In conclusion, Hosea 3:2 is a powerful verse that combines a literal, somewhat unusual, event with a profound symbolic meaning. It illustrates God's unwavering love and willingness to redeem his people despite their unfaithfulness. It serves as a reminder of God's commitment to restoring the relationship and the cost involved in that redemption.