Genesis 50:11 - When the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor of Atad, they said, “This is a grievous mourning by the Egyptians.” Therefore its name was called Abel Mizraim, which is beyond the Jordan.

Generated Verse: Genesis 50:11

What does "Genesis 50:11" mean?


This verse (Genesis 50:11) describes the reaction of the Canaanites to the large and elaborate mourning procession of Jacob's family and the Egyptians. Let's break down the meaning:

"When the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor of Atad...": Jacob (also known as Israel) had died in Egypt. His son Joseph, a powerful official in Egypt, received permission from Pharaoh to take Jacob's body back to Canaan to be buried in the family tomb. A large group of Egyptians and Jacob's family members accompanied the body. They stopped at a place called "the floor of Atad" (likely a threshing floor) to conduct a period of intense mourning. The local Canaanite inhabitants observed this display.

"...they said, “This is a grievous mourning by the Egyptians.” The Canaanites were struck by the intensity and scale of the mourning. It was so impressive that they assumed it was a demonstration of grief coming from the Egyptians themselves, recognizing their power and status.

"Therefore its name was called Abel Mizraim, which is beyond the Jordan." This is the key part. Because of the Canaanites' observation that the mourning was specifically associated with the Egyptians, the place was renamed "Abel Mizraim." This name literally means "Mourning of the Egyptians." The verse notes that the location was "beyond the Jordan" (meaning west of the Jordan River), placing it within the land that would later become the heartland of Israel.

In essence, the verse highlights:

The scale and impressiveness of the Egyptian mourning: It was significant enough to draw the attention of the local Canaanites and lead them to believe it was primarily an Egyptian display of grief.
The impact of Egyptian power and influence: The Canaanites recognized the Egyptians as a significant force and associated the grand mourning with them.
The origin of a place name: The event led to the renaming of the location to "Abel Mizraim" which served as a historical marker, reminding people of the event and the Egyptian connection.
A cultural observation: It provides insight into the cultural interactions and perceptions between the Egyptians and the Canaanites in that period.

The verse adds to the narrative by showcasing the significance of Jacob's funeral procession, linking it to the surrounding cultures and embedding the event in the landscape through a lasting place name. It also hints at the influence Egypt wielded in the region at the time.

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