Genesis 44:31 - it will happen, when he sees that the boy is no more, that he will die. Your servants will bring down the gray hairs of your servant, our father, with sorrow to Sheol.

Generated Verse: Genesis 44:31

What does "Genesis 44:31" mean?


This verse is part of Judah's plea to Joseph (who he doesn't yet know is his brother). It's a heartbreaking and desperate attempt to save Benjamin, the youngest brother, from being kept in Egypt. Let's break it down:

"it will happen, when he sees that the boy is no more, that he will die." - This is the crux of the argument. Judah is stating that Jacob, their father, loves Benjamin so deeply that if he were to discover that Benjamin is dead or permanently gone, he would not be able to survive the emotional trauma. He would literally die from grief.

"Your servants will bring down the gray hairs of your servant, our father, with sorrow to Sheol." - This is a poetic way of saying that Joseph (as the powerful Egyptian official) will be responsible for causing Jacob's death. "Gray hairs" is a reference to old age and the culmination of a life. "Sheol" is the Hebrew term for the underworld or the place of the dead. To bring someone down to Sheol with sorrow means to cause them to die a premature and agonizing death due to overwhelming grief.

In essence, Judah is saying to Joseph:

"Please, don't keep Benjamin. Our father, Jacob, loves him so much that he will literally die of heartbreak if he learns Benjamin is lost to him. If you keep Benjamin, you will be the cause of our father's death and we will carry the guilt of knowing we brought about his demise due to our actions."

Why is this verse important?

Highlights Jacob's immense love for Benjamin: This emphasizes the special bond between Jacob and Benjamin, stemming from the loss of Benjamin's mother, Rachel.
Shows Judah's transformation: Earlier in the story, Judah played a role in selling Joseph into slavery. Now, he is willing to sacrifice himself to protect Benjamin and prevent his father's suffering. This demonstrates significant personal growth and a sense of responsibility.
Adds to the dramatic tension: The verse builds immense pressure on Joseph, making his subsequent reveal and reconciliation with his brothers even more impactful.

This verse is a poignant reminder of the power of family bonds, the devastation of loss, and the potential for personal redemption. It is a key element in the unfolding story of Joseph and his brothers.

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