Genesis 33:6 - Then the servants came near with their children, and they bowed themselves.

Generated Verse: Genesis 33:6

What does "Genesis 33:6" mean?


The verse "Then the servants came near with their children, and they bowed themselves" (Genesis 33:6) is part of the account of Jacob's reunion with his brother Esau after many years of estrangement. Let's break down the meaning and significance:

Context: Jacob, after deceiving his father Isaac and fleeing from Esau's anger, is now returning to his homeland. He is extremely anxious about how Esau will receive him. He has strategically arranged his family in different groups, with the servants and their children in the front.

"Then the servants came near with their children": This refers to the servants Jacob acquired during his time away. These were likely people he employed or who had become attached to his household. The fact that they are accompanied by their children indicates that they were a settled part of Jacob's family and community. The order in which they come suggests that Jacob put the least important servants (and their families) ahead, while the more important wives and children were in the back.

"And they bowed themselves": This is an act of submission and respect. It signifies several things:

Acknowledgment of Authority: Bowing down shows that the servants recognize Esau's potential power and authority, likely as a gesture of respect and goodwill to Esau.
Seeking Favor: It is a way to humbly approach Esau and hopefully find favor in his eyes.
Peace Offering: It may be an attempt to appease Esau and demonstrate that they come in peace. By showing submission, they hope to prevent any hostile reaction from Esau.
Following Jacob's Strategy: The servants are acting on Jacob's instructions and strategy. He is likely orchestrating this entire encounter to present a non-threatening and respectful image to Esau.

In summary, the verse portrays the servants and their families approaching Esau with deep respect and submission, hoping to appease him and ensure a peaceful reunion. This is part of Jacob's overall strategy to de-escalate the situation and reconcile with his brother. It also reflects the hierarchical social structures of the time, where acts of obeisance were common ways to express respect and loyalty.

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