Genesis 18:2 - He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood opposite him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself to the earth,

Generated Verse: Genesis 18:2

What does "Genesis 18:2" mean?


This verse from Genesis 18:2 describes Abraham's initial encounter with three men outside his tent. Here's a breakdown of what it means:

"He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood opposite him." Abraham, sitting at the entrance of his tent in the heat of the day, looked up and saw three men standing some distance away. The phrase "lifted up his eyes" is a common idiom in the Bible, often signifying an intentional act of looking. The location "opposite him" indicates they were close enough to be seen but not immediately adjacent.

"When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door." As soon as Abraham noticed the men, he immediately ran towards them. This shows his eagerness and willingness to welcome them. Running was a sign of respect and hospitality, especially given Abraham's advanced age (Genesis 17:17).

"and bowed himself to the earth." This was a profound gesture of respect and humility. Bowing deeply, so low as to touch the ground, was a common way to honor someone of high status or importance. In this case, it suggests Abraham recognized something special about these visitors, even before knowing their true identities.

In summary, this verse highlights:

Abraham's hospitality: He immediately welcomed strangers, demonstrating the importance of hospitality in ancient Near Eastern culture.
Abraham's respect: He treated the men with great deference, bowing low to the ground.
The enigmatic nature of the visitors: The reader is left to wonder who these men are and why Abraham shows them such honor. This sets the stage for the rest of the chapter, where their true identities and purpose are revealed.

The verse is important because it sets up a pivotal moment in the Abrahamic narrative. These three men turn out to be divine messengers, and their visit leads to the reaffirmation of God's promise to give Abraham and Sarah a son, Isaac, despite their old age. The whole scene is considered a paradigm of hospitality, and Abraham's actions are seen as exemplary.