Ezra 4:22 - Be careful that you not be slack doing so. Why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?

Generated Verse: Ezra 4:22

What does "Ezra 4:22" mean?


The verse Ezra 4:22 is part of a letter written by King Artaxerxes of Persia in response to a complaint about the rebuilding of Jerusalem by the Jews who had returned from exile. Let's break down the verse and its meaning within the context of the chapter:

Context is crucial: In Ezra 4, enemies of the Jews (Samaritans and others) write a letter to King Artaxerxes complaining that the Jews are rebuilding Jerusalem and that this could lead to rebellion against the Persian Empire. They argue that if Jerusalem is fortified, the Jews will refuse to pay tribute and rebel against the king.

"Be careful that you not be slack doing so": This is an order from King Artaxerxes to his officials. It means, "Do not delay in carrying out my instructions." The instructions would be those given in the preceding verses. The king is emphasizing the importance of prompt action.

"Why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?": This is the core of the reasoning. It means, "Why should we allow this situation in Jerusalem to develop further and potentially cause harm or loss of revenue/power to the Persian kings?" The "damage" refers to the perceived threat of a rebuilt and fortified Jerusalem, which the enemies claimed would lead to rebellion and loss of tribute. "To the hurt of the kings" highlights the potential negative consequences for the Persian monarchy - loss of authority, income, and stability.

In essence, the verse means:

King Artaxerxes is instructing his officials to act quickly and decisively to stop the rebuilding of Jerusalem because he fears that if it continues, it will ultimately lead to rebellion and harm the interests of the Persian Empire (specifically the kings). He is taking seriously the accusations of the Jews' enemies.

Why this passage is significant:

Interference with rebuilding: This passage illustrates a setback in the rebuilding efforts. It shows how external forces and political intrigue could hinder the Jews' attempts to re-establish their nation after exile.
Political realities: It reveals the precarious position of the Jews in the Persian Empire. Their autonomy was always contingent on the goodwill and perceived security interests of the ruling monarchs.
God's sovereignty: Despite this interruption, the book of Ezra ultimately shows God's providential hand in ensuring the eventual completion of the Temple and the restoration of Jewish life in Jerusalem, even amidst opposition. This setback is not the end of the story.

In summary, Ezra 4:22 reflects King Artaxerxes's order to promptly halt the rebuilding of Jerusalem, driven by fear that a strengthened city would incite rebellion and negatively impact the Persian monarchy.

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