Exodus 9:34 - When Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.
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What does "Exodus 9:34" mean?
This verse from Exodus 9:34 describes Pharaoh's repeated pattern of defiance against God. Let's break it down:
"When Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased...": This refers to the plague of hail that God sent upon Egypt. When the plague stopped, Pharaoh experienced relief. He saw a tangible benefit and release from suffering.
"...he sinned yet more...": Instead of acknowledging God's power and mercy and releasing the Israelites as he had promised, Pharaoh committed further sin. This suggests that his initial promises to let the Israelites go were insincere and made only out of fear and desperation.
"...and hardened his heart...": This is the key point. "Hardening his heart" means he deliberately chose to be stubborn, resistant to God's will, and unwilling to change his course of action. It's not just about being stubborn; it's about actively shutting himself off from recognizing God's authority and the moral imperative to release the Israelites.
"...he and his servants.": This indicates that Pharaoh's stubbornness and defiance were not isolated. His officials and advisors followed his lead and reinforced his decision. They were complicit in his sin, likely motivated by their own self-interest and desire to maintain their power and control.
In essence, the verse illustrates the following:
The fleeting nature of fear-induced repentance: Pharaoh repented (or appeared to) only when under extreme duress, and abandoned it the moment the pressure was off.
The deliberate choice of wickedness: "Hardening his heart" suggests a conscious decision to reject God's will, even after witnessing His power.
The corrupting influence of power: Pharaoh's advisors supported his defiance, highlighting how power can reinforce negative behavior.
The progression of sin: The verse shows how sin can escalate. Pharaoh didn't just return to his original state; he "sinned yet more," suggesting a deeper entrenchment in his wickedness.
The verse is a powerful reminder of the dangers of pride, stubbornness, and the consequences of rejecting God's call to do what is right. It also sets the stage for the further plagues to come, as Pharaoh's continued resistance necessitates a more severe demonstration of God's power.
Exodus 9:34 - When Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.
What does "Exodus 9:34" mean?
This verse from Exodus 9:34 describes Pharaoh's repeated pattern of defiance against God. Let's break it down:
"When Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased...": This refers to the plague of hail that God sent upon Egypt. When the plague stopped, Pharaoh experienced relief. He saw a tangible benefit and release from suffering.
"...he sinned yet more...": Instead of acknowledging God's power and mercy and releasing the Israelites as he had promised, Pharaoh committed further sin. This suggests that his initial promises to let the Israelites go were insincere and made only out of fear and desperation.
"...and hardened his heart...": This is the key point. "Hardening his heart" means he deliberately chose to be stubborn, resistant to God's will, and unwilling to change his course of action. It's not just about being stubborn; it's about actively shutting himself off from recognizing God's authority and the moral imperative to release the Israelites.
"...he and his servants.": This indicates that Pharaoh's stubbornness and defiance were not isolated. His officials and advisors followed his lead and reinforced his decision. They were complicit in his sin, likely motivated by their own self-interest and desire to maintain their power and control.
In essence, the verse illustrates the following:
The fleeting nature of fear-induced repentance: Pharaoh repented (or appeared to) only when under extreme duress, and abandoned it the moment the pressure was off.
The deliberate choice of wickedness: "Hardening his heart" suggests a conscious decision to reject God's will, even after witnessing His power.
The corrupting influence of power: Pharaoh's advisors supported his defiance, highlighting how power can reinforce negative behavior.
The progression of sin: The verse shows how sin can escalate. Pharaoh didn't just return to his original state; he "sinned yet more," suggesting a deeper entrenchment in his wickedness.
The verse is a powerful reminder of the dangers of pride, stubbornness, and the consequences of rejecting God's call to do what is right. It also sets the stage for the further plagues to come, as Pharaoh's continued resistance necessitates a more severe demonstration of God's power.