Exodus 40:4 - You shall bring in the table, and set in order the things that are on it. You shall bring in the lamp stand, and light its lamps.

Generated Verse: Exodus 40:4

What does "Exodus 40:4" mean?


Exodus 40:4 is a specific instruction within the larger context of setting up the Tabernacle in the wilderness. Here's a breakdown of what it means:

"You shall bring in the table..." This refers to the Table of Showbread (also called the Table of the Presence). This table was to be placed in the Holy Place within the Tabernacle. It was made of acacia wood overlaid with gold.

"...and set in order the things that are on it." The items placed on the Table of Showbread were twelve loaves of bread, representing the twelve tribes of Israel. These loaves were to be arranged in a specific way and replaced with fresh loaves every Sabbath. The table also held flagons and bowls, presumably for wine or offerings. The "setting in order" implies a deliberate and prescribed arrangement of these items, maintaining the sanctity and order of the Tabernacle.

"You shall bring in the lamp stand..." This refers to the golden lampstand, or menorah. Like the table, it was to be placed in the Holy Place. The specific placement relative to the table is also significant, but not mentioned in this verse.

"...and light its lamps." The lampstand had seven lamps that were to be kept burning continuously, providing light within the Holy Place. The lighting of the lamps was a priestly duty.

In essence, this verse is a command to:

1. Position the Table of Showbread: Place it properly within the Tabernacle.
2. Arrange the Showbread: Set the loaves and accompanying vessels according to God's instructions.
3. Position the Lampstand: Place it properly within the Tabernacle.
4. Illuminate the Holy Place: Ensure the lamps of the lampstand are lit, providing constant light.

Significance:

Order and Obedience: The instructions emphasize the importance of following God's specific commands precisely. Everything in the Tabernacle had a purpose and was to be done in a prescribed manner.
Presence of God: The Tabernacle was designed to be a dwelling place for God among His people. The Table of Showbread and the lampstand symbolized God's provision and presence, respectively. The constant presence of bread and light pointed to God's continuous care and guidance.
Symbolic Meaning: Many scholars interpret the table and the lampstand as having deeper symbolic meaning. The bread could represent God's provision of sustenance, both physical and spiritual, for His people. The light could represent God's truth and guidance illuminating their path.
Preparation for Worship: This verse is part of the larger process of preparing the Tabernacle for worship and sacrifice. It signifies the readiness of the Israelites to approach God in the manner He had ordained.

In summary, Exodus 40:4 is a specific instruction to arrange key elements within the Tabernacle, symbolizing God's provision and presence, and preparing the space for worship in accordance with divine commands.

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