Exodus 32:6 - They rose up early on the next day, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.

Generated Verse: Exodus 32:6

What does "Exodus 32:6" mean?


This verse, Exodus 32:6, describes a scene of apparent worship and celebration that quickly devolves into idolatry and revelry. Let's break it down:

"They rose up early on the next day, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings...": This seems initially positive. "Burnt offerings" were a common type of sacrifice intended to atone for sins and express devotion to God. "Peace offerings" (also called fellowship offerings) were often offered as a way to express thanksgiving, celebrate fellowship with God, and share a meal. This suggests the people were intending to worship God, at least initially.

"...and the people sat down to eat and to drink...": Again, this is not inherently negative. Sharing a meal after offering peace offerings was a common practice, symbolizing fellowship and communion with God.

"...and rose up to play.": This is the crucial part where the interpretation shifts. The Hebrew word translated as "play" here, tsachaq, has a range of meanings. It can mean innocent merriment, dancing, or even laughing. However, in this context, it's strongly implied that it refers to unrestrained, wild revelry, likely of an immoral and idolatrous nature. This is supported by the verses that follow, which describe the golden calf and the unrestrained behavior of the people.

In essence, the verse shows a progression:

1. Initial Worship: The people attempt to worship God through sacrifices.
2. Celebration: They share a meal that is related to the worship.
3. Idolatrous Revelry: They engage in "play" that is likely immoral, excessive, and connected to the worship of the golden calf, violating the covenant with God.

Meaning and Significance

The Idolatry Incident: This verse is a key part of the story of the golden calf, a pivotal moment where the Israelites break their covenant with God shortly after receiving the Ten Commandments. The "play" is not just innocent fun; it's a sign of their turning away from God and embracing idolatry.

Syncretism: The people may have been mixing their worship of God with pagan practices, leading to this inappropriate and unacceptable "play".

Loss of Restraint: The verse shows how easily worship can devolve into licentiousness and a loss of self-control.

Violation of the Covenant: The entire episode demonstrates a failure to trust in God's promise and a desire for a tangible idol they could control. It also represented a move away from the spiritual and towards the physical.

The verse is not just a description of a party; it's a critical moment in the story of the Israelites, highlighting their tendency to stray from God and the consequences of their idolatry.

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