Esther greek 9:19 - On this account then it is that the Jews dispersed in every foreign land keep the fourteenth of Adar as a holy day with joy, sending portions each to his neighbor.

Generated Verse: Esther greek 9:19

What does "Esther greek 9:19" mean?


This verse, from the Greek version of the Book of Esther 9:19, explains the origin and practice of Purim, a Jewish holiday celebrating the deliverance of the Jews from a plot to exterminate them in ancient Persia. Let's break down the meaning:

"On this account then...": This refers back to the events described in the Book of Esther, specifically the Jews' victory over their enemies and the decree establishing that they should commemorate this victory annually.

"...it is that the Jews dispersed in every foreign land...": This highlights that this observance isn't limited to the Jews living in Persia, where the events of Esther took place. Instead, it's practiced by Jews throughout the Diaspora, meaning those scattered in various countries.

"...keep the fourteenth of Adar...": "Adar" is a month in the Jewish calendar (typically falling in February/March). The 14th of Adar is the date specified for the celebration of Purim.

"...as a holy day with joy...": Emphasizes the nature of the holiday – it's a day of religious observance ("holy day") marked by rejoicing and celebration.

"...sending portions each to his neighbor.": This describes one of the key customs of Purim. It's a mitzvah (commandment/good deed) to send gifts of food ("portions") to one's neighbors, strengthening community bonds and sharing the joy of the holiday. The Hebrew term for these food gifts is mishloach manot.

In essence, the verse is saying: Because the Jews were saved from annihilation, and because this deliverance should be remembered, Jews all over the world observe the 14th of Adar as a joyful holiday. A key part of this celebration is the custom of sharing food gifts with neighbors, spreading the happiness and fostering community spirit.

Contextual Significance

The verse provides a justification and explanation for the widespread adoption of Purim as a significant Jewish holiday. It also highlights the importance of communal celebration and sharing with others as integral parts of the observance. The book of Esther is read aloud, and sending gifts of food, giving to the poor, and eating a festive meal are all customary.

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