Deuteronomy 7:5 - But you shall deal with them like this. You shall break down their altars, dash their pillars in pieces, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their engraved images with fire.

Generated Verse: Deuteronomy 7:5

What does "Deuteronomy 7:5" mean?


Deuteronomy 7:5 is a very direct and forceful command from God to the Israelites regarding how they should interact with the Canaanite nations upon entering the Promised Land. Let's break down each part:

"But you shall deal with them like this...": This sets the stage for a specific and uncompromising directive. This is not a suggestion; it's an order.

"You shall break down their altars...": Altars were central to Canaanite worship, serving as places of sacrifice and communion with their gods. Destroying them was a symbolic and practical act of dismantling the rival religious system.

"Dash their pillars in pieces...": Pillars, often made of stone and dedicated to pagan deities, were common features in Canaanite religious sites. They might represent the presence of the gods or serve as phallic symbols in fertility cults.

"Cut down their Asherah poles...": Asherah poles were wooden objects, likely stylized trees or poles, dedicated to the Canaanite goddess Asherah. Asherah was associated with fertility and was often worshiped alongside Baal. Cutting them down was a direct attack on the worship of this goddess.

"And burn their engraved images with fire.": Engraved or carved images of deities were considered idols. Burning them was an act of complete destruction and defilement, signifying the rejection of these gods.

In essence, the verse commands the Israelites to completely eradicate the physical remnants of Canaanite religious practices. The reasoning behind this harsh command is complex, but the primary interpretations are:

Religious Purity: The Israelites were to be a holy people, set apart for God. Contact with Canaanite religious practices was seen as a grave threat to their unique relationship with God and their obedience to his laws. God feared that by tolerating the presence of pagan worship, the Isrealites would eventually adopt these practices.

Preventing Syncretism: Syncretism is the blending of different religious beliefs and practices. God wanted to prevent the Israelites from mixing his worship with Canaanite rituals, which he considered idolatrous and abominable.

Establishing God's Authority: By destroying the Canaanite idols and places of worship, the Israelites were publicly declaring God's sovereignty over the land and its people.

Important Considerations:

Historical Context: It's crucial to understand this verse within its historical and cultural context. The ancient Near East was a world of competing deities and religious practices. Religious identity was closely tied to national identity, and conquest often involved the suppression of the conquered people's religion.

Moral Implications: This verse raises complex moral questions about religious tolerance and the use of violence in the name of religion. Interpretations of this verse vary widely, and some find it troubling in light of modern ethical standards. It is seen as an example of divinely sanctioned genocide and ethnic cleansing by some.

Interpretational Approaches: Different religious traditions and scholars interpret this verse in various ways. Some emphasize the importance of maintaining religious purity, while others focus on the dangers of religious intolerance and violence. Some consider the verse to be specific to a particular historical context and not necessarily applicable to contemporary situations.

In conclusion, Deuteronomy 7:5 is a powerful and controversial verse that commands the Israelites to destroy Canaanite religious symbols. The purpose was to maintain religious purity, prevent syncretism, and establish God's authority in the Promised Land. However, the verse raises important ethical questions and requires careful consideration within its historical and theological context.