Deuteronomy 3:20 - until Yahweh gives rest to your brothers, as to you, and they also possess the land which Yahweh your God gives them beyond the Jordan. Then you shall each return to his own possession, which I have given you.”
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What does "Deuteronomy 3:20" mean?
This verse, Deuteronomy 3:20, is part of Moses' address to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh. They had requested to settle on the eastern side of the Jordan River, a land suitable for their large herds. However, Moses agreed on one condition: they must first cross the Jordan with the rest of the Israelites and fight to help them conquer their inheritance in Canaan, west of the Jordan.
Here's a breakdown of the meaning:
"Until Yahweh gives rest to your brothers, as to you..." This refers to the conquest of Canaan and the establishment of peace and security for all the tribes of Israel. Moses is saying that the Reubenites, Gadites, and half-Manassehites must participate in the battles until all the other tribes are settled and have rest from their enemies. The word "rest" implies security and freedom from conflict after the arduous task of conquering and settling the land.
"...and they also possess the land which Yahweh your God gives them beyond the Jordan." This reiterates the condition: they must help their brothers (the other tribes) claim their promised land on the western side of the Jordan, which God is giving them.
"Then you shall each return to his own possession, which I have given you.” This is the key promise. Only after the other tribes have secured their inheritance can the Reubenites, Gadites, and half-Manassehites return to their own inherited land east of the Jordan, which Moses had already designated for them (with God's approval). The phrase "which I have given you" emphasizes that even their land east of the Jordan was ultimately a gift from God, mediated through Moses' leadership.
In essence, the verse emphasizes the importance of tribal solidarity and shared responsibility within Israel. It highlights that individual tribal interests should be subordinate to the well-being and security of the whole nation. It serves as a covenant condition: they can only enjoy their chosen land after they have fulfilled their duty to help their fellow Israelites obtain theirs. They were obligated to help their brethren fight for their inheritance before they could return to enjoy their own land and prosperity. This demonstrates the expectation of unity and shared sacrifice for the common good within the Israelite community. It's a demonstration of brotherhood and commitment to a common goal.
Deuteronomy 3:20 - until Yahweh gives rest to your brothers, as to you, and they also possess the land which Yahweh your God gives them beyond the Jordan. Then you shall each return to his own possession, which I have given you.”
What does "Deuteronomy 3:20" mean?
This verse, Deuteronomy 3:20, is part of Moses' address to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh. They had requested to settle on the eastern side of the Jordan River, a land suitable for their large herds. However, Moses agreed on one condition: they must first cross the Jordan with the rest of the Israelites and fight to help them conquer their inheritance in Canaan, west of the Jordan.
Here's a breakdown of the meaning:
"Until Yahweh gives rest to your brothers, as to you..." This refers to the conquest of Canaan and the establishment of peace and security for all the tribes of Israel. Moses is saying that the Reubenites, Gadites, and half-Manassehites must participate in the battles until all the other tribes are settled and have rest from their enemies. The word "rest" implies security and freedom from conflict after the arduous task of conquering and settling the land.
"...and they also possess the land which Yahweh your God gives them beyond the Jordan." This reiterates the condition: they must help their brothers (the other tribes) claim their promised land on the western side of the Jordan, which God is giving them.
"Then you shall each return to his own possession, which I have given you.” This is the key promise. Only after the other tribes have secured their inheritance can the Reubenites, Gadites, and half-Manassehites return to their own inherited land east of the Jordan, which Moses had already designated for them (with God's approval). The phrase "which I have given you" emphasizes that even their land east of the Jordan was ultimately a gift from God, mediated through Moses' leadership.
In essence, the verse emphasizes the importance of tribal solidarity and shared responsibility within Israel. It highlights that individual tribal interests should be subordinate to the well-being and security of the whole nation. It serves as a covenant condition: they can only enjoy their chosen land after they have fulfilled their duty to help their fellow Israelites obtain theirs. They were obligated to help their brethren fight for their inheritance before they could return to enjoy their own land and prosperity. This demonstrates the expectation of unity and shared sacrifice for the common good within the Israelite community. It's a demonstration of brotherhood and commitment to a common goal.