Deuteronomy 29:11 - your little ones, your wives, and the foreigners who are in the middle of your camps, from the one who cuts your wood to the one who draws your water;

Generated Verse: Deuteronomy 29:11

What does "Deuteronomy 29:11" mean?


This verse, Deuteronomy 29:11, is part of a larger section where Moses is establishing a covenant between God and the Israelites on the plains of Moab. The verse highlights the inclusivity of this covenant. Let's break it down:

"Your little ones, your wives..." This emphasizes that the covenant isn't just for the men or the heads of households. Women and children are included and bound by its terms. This is significant because it extends the responsibility and blessings of the covenant to the entire family unit.

"...and the foreigners who are in the middle of your camps..." This is a crucial point. The covenant is not exclusive to the Israelite people. Resident aliens or foreigners ("ger" in Hebrew) who lived among them were also included. This highlights the potential for non-Israelites to participate in the benefits and obligations of the community under God's law. This concept of welcoming and integrating foreigners is present throughout the Torah.

"...from the one who cuts your wood to the one who draws your water..." This phrase uses two of the most menial and basic jobs to represent everyone in the community. These were likely tasks often performed by the lowest members of society or those in servitude. By including them, the verse emphasizes that social status is irrelevant in the eyes of God. The covenant applies to all, regardless of their role or standing within the community.

In summary, Deuteronomy 29:11 emphasizes that the covenant is inclusive of:

All members of the family: Including women and children.
Foreigners residing among the Israelites: Expanding the covenant beyond just ethnic Israelites.
Every social class: From the most respected to the most humble.

The purpose of this inclusivity is likely to underscore:

Universal responsibility: Everyone shares in the covenant's blessings and obligations.
The impartiality of God's law: No one is exempt.
The unity of the community: Despite differences in status or origin, they are united under the covenant.

This verse presents a powerful message about the comprehensive nature of God's covenant and the importance of unity and responsibility within the community. It's a reminder that everyone has a part to play and is accountable to God.