Deuteronomy 19:17 - then both the men, between whom the controversy is, shall stand before Yahweh, before the priests and the judges who shall be in those days;

Generated Verse: Deuteronomy 19:17

What does "Deuteronomy 19:17" mean?


Deuteronomy 19:17 provides a legal framework for resolving disputes between individuals in ancient Israel. Let's break down its meaning:

"then both the men, between whom the controversy is...": This refers to two men who are in disagreement or have a legal dispute. The verse sets the scene by emphasizing that there's an unresolved conflict.

"...shall stand before Yahweh...": This phrase isn't about physically standing in front of God. It means they are to stand before the designated representatives of God's authority. It implies a serious and solemn setting where justice is sought according to God's law.

"...before the priests and the judges...": This specifies the representatives of God before whom the men must appear. The priests and judges are the established authorities in Israel responsible for interpreting and applying the law. They served as arbiters in legal disputes.

"...who shall be in those days;": This clarifies that the relevant priests and judges are those who are currently serving at the time of the dispute. It acknowledges that leadership roles change over time, and the current authorities are the ones who have jurisdiction.

In essence, the verse establishes the process for settling disputes:

1. Disputing Parties: Two men involved in a controversy.
2. The Venue: A designated place (likely a sanctuary or court) where legal matters were addressed.
3. The Authority: The priests and judges who are in office at the time.
4. The Purpose: To seek a just resolution to the conflict under the authority of God's law.

The verse highlights the importance of seeking impartial justice, adhering to the rule of law, and acknowledging God's authority in settling disputes. It underscores that justice is not a private matter, but something to be addressed through established legal channels.

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