Deuteronomy 15:16 - It shall be, if he tells you, “I will not go out from you,” because he loves you and your house, because he is well with you;

Generated Verse: Deuteronomy 15:16

What does "Deuteronomy 15:16" mean?


This verse describes a scenario in ancient Israel concerning a Hebrew servant who has fulfilled their six-year term of service as outlined in Deuteronomy 15:12. After six years, they are legally entitled to be set free. However, the verse deals with a specific situation: the servant chooses to remain in servitude even after they are legally free.

Here's a breakdown of the verse's meaning:

"It shall be, if he tells you, 'I will not go out from you...'": This sets the stage. The servant has the option to leave, but they declare they don't want to. This is a voluntary act on their part.

"...because he loves you and your house...": This explains the reason for the servant's desire to stay. It's not due to coercion or obligation, but genuine affection. They've developed a bond with their master and the master's family. "Love" in this context implies a deep sense of respect, loyalty, and attachment. They see themselves as part of the household.

"...because he is well with you...": This further clarifies the servant's contentment. "Well with you" means they have been treated kindly, fairly, and prosperously during their service. They've experienced good treatment and a positive environment. They have been well taken care of, have likely been provided with food, shelter, and perhaps even some level of security and comfort.

In essence, the verse describes a scenario where a servant willingly chooses to remain in service beyond their legal obligation because they have developed a strong bond of affection and loyalty with their master and their household, and because they have been treated well.

Key Interpretations and Significance:

Voluntary Choice: The emphasis is on the servant's free will. This highlights the importance of treating servants well, so that they might actually want to stay.
Demonstration of Good Treatment: It implies that the master has created a good working environment and has earned the servant's respect and affection through fair treatment.
Love and Loyalty: It shows that relationships of love and loyalty could develop even within a system of servitude. It shows how a servant can form strong attachments with their master, viewing their family as their own.
Contrast to Slavery: The situation contrasts sharply with forced, inhumane slavery. It points to a more humane system where relationships matter and voluntary servitude is possible.
Symbolic Meaning (New Testament): Some Christian commentators see this passage as a foreshadowing of the Christian's relationship with Christ. Just as the servant willingly remains with their master out of love, so too does the believer choose to remain with Christ out of love and gratitude.

Therefore, this verse provides insight into the ancient Israelite understanding of servitude, highlighting the importance of ethical treatment and the potential for positive relationships to develop even within structured social hierarchies. It underscores the role of love, loyalty, and fair treatment in fostering strong bonds between individuals.

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