Acts 19:6 - When Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they spoke with other languages and prophesied.

Generated Verse: Acts 19:6

What does "Acts 19:6" mean?


Acts 19:6 describes a specific event where believers in Ephesus received the Holy Spirit through the laying on of hands by the Apostle Paul. Let's break down the meaning:

"When Paul had laid his hands on them...": Laying on of hands was a symbolic gesture often used in the Bible to signify the impartation of blessing, authority, or in this case, the Holy Spirit. Paul, as an apostle of Jesus Christ, had the authority and power to mediate this experience.

"...the Holy Spirit came on them...": This is the core of the verse. The Holy Spirit, the third person of the Trinity, came upon these believers. This was not just a feeling or an intellectual assent to faith, but a tangible experience of divine presence and power. In the book of Acts, the coming of the Holy Spirit is often associated with a visible manifestation.

"...and they spoke with other languages (tongues) and prophesied.": This is the evidence of the Holy Spirit's presence.

"Spoke with other languages (tongues)": This refers to glossolalia, speaking in languages unknown to the speaker. It's a supernatural ability often understood as a prayer language directed to God (1 Corinthians 14:2) or as a sign to unbelievers (1 Corinthians 14:22). There are different interpretations of tongues. Some understand them as known, earthly languages (xenoglossia) given for missionary purposes, while others see them as angelic or spiritual languages.
"Prophesied": Prophecy is speaking forth God's message. It can involve foretelling future events, but more often it involves speaking truth, encouragement, and conviction. This gift is for the building up and encouragement of the church (1 Corinthians 14:3).

Key Interpretations and Significance:

Confirmation of Faith: This event confirms that these believers, who had previously only been baptized into John's baptism of repentance (verse 3), now had received the fullness of the Holy Spirit. Their initial understanding of Jesus was incomplete until Paul taught them more fully and they were baptized in Jesus' name.

Unity and Inclusion: This narrative is significant because it shows that the experience of receiving the Holy Spirit with visible signs was not limited to the original apostles. It demonstrated that salvation and the empowering of the Spirit were available to all believers, regardless of their background.

Empowerment for Ministry: The gifts of speaking in tongues and prophesying suggest that these believers were being equipped and empowered to serve God and build up the church. The Holy Spirit empowers believers to be witnesses for Jesus Christ (Acts 1:8).

Theological Implications: This passage is often used in discussions about the baptism of the Holy Spirit and the gifts of the Spirit in the church today. Different denominations and theological traditions hold varying views on the ongoing validity and significance of these gifts.

In summary, Acts 19:6 portrays a powerful encounter where believers in Ephesus received the Holy Spirit through the laying on of hands, resulting in visible signs of speaking in other languages and prophesying, signifying their full inclusion in the Christian community and their empowerment for service.