Acts 19:40 - For indeed we are in danger of being accused concerning today’s riot, there being no cause. Concerning it, we wouldn’t be able to give an account of this commotion.”

Generated Verse: Acts 19:40

What does "Acts 19:40" mean?


This verse, Acts 19:40, is part of the speech given by the town clerk of Ephesus trying to calm down a riot stirred up by Demetrius and the silversmiths who feared losing business due to Paul's preaching of Christianity. Let's break down what it means:

"For indeed we are in danger of being accused concerning today’s riot..." The town clerk is saying that the city of Ephesus is at risk of being held accountable by the Roman authorities for the unruly assembly. The Romans maintained peace and order, and unauthorized gatherings and riots were severely punished.

"...there being no cause." He emphasizes that there is no legitimate reason for the riot. There's no threat to Roman authority, no political rebellion, and no genuine public grievance. The riot is purely based on the economic interests of Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen, which doesn't constitute a valid justification in the eyes of Roman law.

"Concerning it, we wouldn’t be able to give an account of this commotion." The town clerk is pointing out that if the Roman authorities investigate the riot, the city officials wouldn't be able to provide a reasonable explanation or justification for the disturbance. They wouldn't be able to defend the city's handling of the situation, which could lead to serious consequences for Ephesus. Essentially, they would look incompetent and risk Roman reprisal.

In simpler terms:

The town clerk is worried that the Romans will blame Ephesus for the riot. He argues that there's no good reason for the riot to have happened, and if the Romans investigate, the city will have no defense to offer. This implies a potential for punishment from the Roman authorities.

Context and Significance:

The town clerk's speech is a clever tactic to disperse the crowd. By appealing to their fear of Roman reprisal, he hopes to convince them to go home peacefully.

The verse highlights the delicate balance of power between local communities and the Roman Empire. Local officials were responsible for maintaining order and faced consequences for allowing disturbances to occur.

It underscores the economic motivations behind the opposition to Paul's ministry. The silversmiths were concerned about their financial losses due to the decline in idol worship, revealing the clash between religious beliefs and economic interests.