Acts 16:4 - As they went on their way through the cities, they delivered the decrees to them to keep which had been ordained by the apostles and elders who were at Jerusalem.

Generated Verse: Acts 16:4

What does "Acts 16:4" mean?


Acts 16:4 describes Paul and Silas' mission during their second missionary journey. Let's break down the verse:

"As they went on their way through the cities...": This sets the scene. Paul and Silas are traveling from city to city, spreading the gospel and establishing churches. They're moving and active.

"...they delivered the decrees to them to keep...": "Decrees" refers to decisions or rulings made by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem. Specifically, these decrees were likely the resolutions made during the Jerusalem Council described in Acts 15. The council addressed the question of whether Gentile converts needed to follow Jewish law, particularly circumcision. The decision was that Gentiles did not need to be circumcised or keep the entire Mosaic Law to be saved; they only needed to abstain from certain practices that would be offensive to Jewish Christians (foods offered to idols, sexual immorality, the meat of strangled animals, and blood). They are "delivering" these decisions, making them known.

"...which had been ordained by the apostles and elders who were at Jerusalem.": This clarifies the source and authority of the decrees. The apostles (the original twelve disciples of Jesus) and the elders (respected leaders in the Jerusalem church) collectively made these decisions. Jerusalem was the "headquarters" church at the time, so its pronouncements carried significant weight. The fact that the decrees were "ordained" implies a formal and authoritative decision.

In essence, Acts 16:4 means:

Paul and Silas were traveling to various cities, informing the churches they visited about the decisions made by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem, particularly regarding the requirements for Gentile converts. The churches were expected to follow these instructions.

Significance:

Unity: The verse highlights the importance of unity and agreement within the early church. It shows that there was a process for resolving theological disagreements and that the churches valued the guidance of the Jerusalem leaders.

Gentile Inclusion: This verse underscores the significance of the Jerusalem Council's decision. It paved the way for the wider inclusion of Gentiles into the Christian faith without the burden of Jewish law.

Authority: The verse shows that the early church recognized authority structures and that decisions made by respected leaders were to be followed. This authority was essential for maintaining order and ensuring consistent teaching throughout the growing Christian community.