2 samuel 5:19 - David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?” Yahweh said to David, “Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.”

Generated Verse: 2 samuel 5:19

What does "2 samuel 5:19" mean?


This verse from 2 Samuel 5:19 is a pivotal moment showing David's reliance on God and God's assurance of victory. Let's break it down:

"David inquired of Yahweh...": This highlights David's dependence on God's guidance. He doesn't act impulsively but seeks divine counsel before engaging in battle. This is a recurring theme throughout David's life, demonstrating his commitment to following God's will. The use of "Yahweh" (the personal name of God in Hebrew) emphasizes the personal and intimate relationship David has with God.

"...saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?”": David's inquiry is specific and twofold. He asks whether he should even engage the Philistines, and then, if he does, he asks for assurance that God will grant him victory. This demonstrates both his willingness to obey God's command, whether it's to fight or not, and his acknowledgment that success depends entirely on God's power. He understands that victory isn't guaranteed by his own strength or military prowess.

"Yahweh said to David, “Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.”": This is God's affirmative and reassuring answer. God not only approves the attack but also promises a guaranteed victory. The phrase "I will certainly deliver" is emphatic, leaving no room for doubt. This divine assurance gives David the confidence and courage to proceed.

In summary, the verse means:

David sought God's guidance before making a major decision (going to war).
David recognized that victory comes from God, not from himself.
God answered David's prayer, authorizing the attack and guaranteeing success.
The verse illustrates the importance of seeking God's will and relying on His power.

Significance:

This verse, and the broader context of David's life, serves as an example for believers to:

Pray for guidance in all situations.
Trust in God's promises.
Recognize God's sovereignty and dependence on Him for success.

It's a reminder that even skilled and courageous leaders like David relied on divine guidance and acknowledged God's power as the source of their victories.