2 samuel 21:14 - They buried the bones of Saul and Jonathan his son in the country of Benjamin in Zela, in the tomb of Kish his father: and they performed all that the king commanded. After that, God answered prayer for the land.

Generated Verse: 2 samuel 21:14

What does "2 samuel 21:14" mean?


This verse, 2 Samuel 21:14, is the culmination of a series of events meant to atone for Saul's sin against the Gibeonites. Let's break down its meaning:

"They buried the bones of Saul and Jonathan his son in the country of Benjamin in Zela, in the tomb of Kish his father..." This is the key action. Saul and his son Jonathan had been buried previously, likely in Beth Shan (1 Samuel 31:11-13). However, because of Saul's transgression against the Gibeonites (who were protected by a covenant Joshua made), there was a famine in the land. To appease the Gibeonites and atone for Saul's actions, David allowed them to execute seven of Saul's descendants (2 Samuel 21:1-9). This act of reburial in the family tomb was a significant act of honoring Saul and Jonathan and acknowledging their rightful place in their ancestral land. It's also a public acknowledgement of Saul's legacy.

"...and they performed all that the king commanded." This emphasizes David's obedience and dedication to resolving the issue. David ensured that everything was done according to custom and justice, reflecting his commitment to doing what was right in the eyes of God and the people.

"After that, God answered prayer for the land." This is the crucial consequence and the entire point of the preceding actions. The famine that had plagued the land was directly attributed to Saul's sin. By addressing the injustice done to the Gibeonites and ensuring a proper burial for Saul and Jonathan, the land was cleansed, and God's favor was restored. This highlights the concept of corporate responsibility and the consequences of sin on the entire community. It also shows that repentance and atonement can lead to reconciliation and divine blessing.

In summary, the verse signifies:

Atonement for sin: Saul's past transgression against the Gibeonites had consequences for the entire nation. The reburial and execution of Saul's descendants (though controversial) were seen as necessary to atone for this sin.
Restoration of divine favor: The famine was lifted after the issue was resolved, demonstrating that God's blessing and provision were contingent on righteousness and justice.
David's leadership: David took responsibility for the past and acted decisively to address the wrong, demonstrating his leadership qualities and his commitment to God's will.
The importance of honoring covenants: The Gibeonites' rights, secured through an ancient covenant, were ultimately upheld, emphasizing the importance of honoring agreements, even those made in the past.

The verse serves as a reminder that sin has far-reaching consequences and that true reconciliation requires both repentance and a commitment to justice. It also highlights the importance of leadership in addressing past wrongs and seeking God's favor for the well-being of the community.

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