2 samuel 19:42 - All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, “Because the king is a close relative to us. Why then are you angry about this matter? Have we eaten at all at the king’s cost? Or has he given us any gift?”

Generated Verse: 2 samuel 19:42

What does "2 samuel 19:42" mean?


This verse from 2 Samuel 19:42 reflects the tension and rivalry between the tribes of Judah and Israel following the rebellion of Absalom against King David. Here's a breakdown of the meaning:

Context: After Absalom's death, David's return to Jerusalem was being organized. Judah, David's own tribe, took the initiative in bringing the king back without consulting the other tribes of Israel. This angered the Israelites.

"All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, 'Because the king is a close relative to us.'" This is the crux of Judah's defense. They are asserting their special relationship with David, as he is from their tribe. The word for "close relative" implies a blood relationship, underscoring the tribal connection. They are using kinship as justification for their actions. It's like saying, "We're family, so we have a closer tie and a stronger right to act in his interests."

"Why then are you angry about this matter?" Judah is trying to downplay the significance of their actions and questioning why the Israelites are so upset. They are essentially saying, "What's the big deal?"

"Have we eaten at all at the king’s cost? Or has he given us any gift?" This part is crucial. Judah is denying any ulterior motives or personal gain. They are insisting that they acted out of loyalty and affection for David, not out of self-interest or a desire for royal favors. They're saying, "We haven't profited from this. We're not doing this for personal benefit or handouts."

In summary, the verse means:

Judah is defending its unilateral action in bringing David back to Jerusalem by claiming a special kinship bond with the king. They downplay their actions and insist that they were not motivated by self-interest or any expectation of reward from David. This statement is designed to alleviate the anger and resentment of the Israelites, who felt excluded and sidelined in the process of the king's restoration. However, it also highlights the underlying tribal divisions that would continue to plague Israel's history. This tension ultimately leads to a divided kingdom later on.

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