2 samuel 19:33 - The king said to Barzillai, “Come over with me, and I will sustain you with me in Jerusalem.”

Generated Verse: 2 samuel 19:33

What does "2 samuel 19:33" mean?


This verse, 2 Samuel 19:33, describes King David's offer to Barzillai after David's victory over Absalom's rebellion. Let's break down the meaning:

"The king said to Barzillai...": King David, now restored to his throne, is speaking to Barzillai, a wealthy and loyal Gileadite elder.

"...“Come over with me...": David is inviting Barzillai to travel with him from the region east of the Jordan River back to Jerusalem, the capital city.

"...and I will sustain you with me in Jerusalem.”": This is the key part. David is promising to provide for Barzillai's needs and welfare if he comes to live in Jerusalem. "Sustain" implies that David would provide food, shelter, and other necessities, essentially making Barzillai a dependent on the king's generosity.

In essence, the verse means:

King David is expressing his gratitude to Barzillai for his loyalty and support during David's time of need. He is offering Barzillai a position of honor and comfort in Jerusalem, where David will personally ensure that Barzillai is taken care of for the rest of his life. This was likely a very attractive offer, offering security and prestige within the royal court.

Context and Significance:

Barzillai's Loyalty: Barzillai had generously provided food and supplies to David and his men while they were in exile during Absalom's rebellion (2 Samuel 17:27-29). He showed great loyalty to David when many others were wavering or actively supporting Absalom.
David's Gratitude: David's offer is a tangible expression of his gratitude to Barzillai for his loyalty and support. David remembers those who helped him in his time of need.
Barzillai's Response (important): In the verses that follow (2 Samuel 19:34-37), Barzillai politely declines David's offer. He is 80 years old and feels too old to enjoy the pleasures of the court. He suggests that David take his son, Chimham, instead. David eventually agrees and takes Chimham with him. This shows Barzillai's humility and his concern for his son's future.

Therefore, 2 Samuel 19:33 is a significant verse illustrating the bond between David and a loyal supporter, David's gratitude, and the themes of loyalty and reward in the narrative. While the offer itself is important, Barzillai's humble and selfless response adds depth to the story.