2 kings 23:12 - The king broke down the altars that were on the roof of the upper room of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of Yahweh’s house, and beat them down from there, and cast their dust into the brook Kidron.

Generated Verse: 2 kings 23:12

What does "2 kings 23:12" mean?


This verse from 2 Kings 23:12 describes part of King Josiah's religious reforms in Judah. Let's break it down:

"The king broke down the altars that were on the roof of the upper room of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made..."
"The king": This refers to King Josiah, who was known for his efforts to purify Judah's religious practices and return the nation to the exclusive worship of Yahweh (God).
"broke down the altars": Josiah destroyed places of worship dedicated to gods other than Yahweh.
"that were on the roof of the upper room of Ahaz": This indicates the altars were located on the roof of a room in a structure associated with King Ahaz. Ahaz was a previous king of Judah known for his idolatry. Roof altars were common in ancient Near Eastern religions. Having them on a royal building shows how deeply idolatry had infiltrated even the highest levels of society.
"which the kings of Judah had made": This highlights that the problem wasn't isolated. Multiple kings of Judah had participated in or allowed the construction of these idolatrous altars.

"and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of Yahweh’s house..."
"the altars which Manasseh had made": This points to King Manasseh, another king of Judah known for his extreme idolatry. He had even introduced foreign altars into the very courts of the Temple of Yahweh in Jerusalem, a blatant act of desecration.
"in the two courts of Yahweh’s house": These were the outer and inner courts of the Temple, the holiest place in Judah. The presence of foreign altars there was considered a grave offense to Yahweh.

"and beat them down from there, and cast their dust into the brook Kidron."
"beat them down from there": This signifies the thorough destruction of the altars. It was a physical act of dismantling and rendering them unusable.
"cast their dust into the brook Kidron": The Kidron Valley was a ravine east of Jerusalem that was often used as a place to dispose of refuse and impurities. Tossing the dust of the destroyed altars into the Kidron was a symbolic act of defilement, showing that these objects of idolatry were considered unclean and detestable. This act would have ritually polluted the brook, emphasizing the complete rejection of idolatry.

In essence, the verse describes Josiah's deliberate and forceful removal of idolatrous worship practices from Judah, focusing specifically on the destruction of altars built by previous kings, including those located in the sacred space of the Temple and those on the roof of a structure created by the evil King Ahaz. His actions were designed to purify the land and return the people to the exclusive worship of Yahweh.