This verse is found in 2 Esdras 1:40 in the Apocrypha, specifically within the portion often referred to as "Esdras A" in the Greek text. It lists the names of several Old Testament prophets: Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi.
The phrase "which is called also the angel of the Lord" refers specifically to Malachi. This is a point of particular interest.
Here's a breakdown of the possible interpretations:
Literal Translation: The name "Malachi" itself means "my messenger" or "my angel" in Hebrew. So, a very literal reading would suggest a direct connection between the name and the concept of being a messenger, or "angel," of God.
Prophetic Role as Messenger: Prophets, in general, are messengers of God. They deliver divine messages to the people. Therefore, the statement could simply be emphasizing Malachi's role as a prophet, a messenger from God.
Figurative "Angel": The term "angel" can sometimes be used figuratively to denote a representative or agent of God, someone who speaks and acts on God's behalf. In this sense, it underscores Malachi's divine appointment and authority.
Potential Misinterpretation or Legend: Some scholars speculate that this phrase might reflect a later tradition or interpretation surrounding Malachi. Over time, legends or embellishments could have arisen, leading to this association. It could be a reflection of heightened reverence for the prophetic office.
In summary:
The most likely interpretation is that the verse highlights the meaning of Malachi's name ("my messenger/angel") and reinforces his role as a prophet delivering God's message. It underscores the idea that prophets are, in a sense, God's messengers to humanity. The verse is likely a commentary on the meaning of Malachi's name and role, rather than a literal claim that he is an angel in the traditional sense.
This verse is found in 2 Esdras 1:40 in the Apocrypha, specifically within the portion often referred to as "Esdras A" in the Greek text. It lists the names of several Old Testament prophets: Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi.
The phrase "which is called also the angel of the Lord" refers specifically to Malachi. This is a point of particular interest.
Here's a breakdown of the possible interpretations:
Literal Translation: The name "Malachi" itself means "my messenger" or "my angel" in Hebrew. So, a very literal reading would suggest a direct connection between the name and the concept of being a messenger, or "angel," of God.
Prophetic Role as Messenger: Prophets, in general, are messengers of God. They deliver divine messages to the people. Therefore, the statement could simply be emphasizing Malachi's role as a prophet, a messenger from God.
Figurative "Angel": The term "angel" can sometimes be used figuratively to denote a representative or agent of God, someone who speaks and acts on God's behalf. In this sense, it underscores Malachi's divine appointment and authority.
Potential Misinterpretation or Legend: Some scholars speculate that this phrase might reflect a later tradition or interpretation surrounding Malachi. Over time, legends or embellishments could have arisen, leading to this association. It could be a reflection of heightened reverence for the prophetic office.
In summary:
The most likely interpretation is that the verse highlights the meaning of Malachi's name ("my messenger/angel") and reinforces his role as a prophet delivering God's message. It underscores the idea that prophets are, in a sense, God's messengers to humanity. The verse is likely a commentary on the meaning of Malachi's name and role, rather than a literal claim that he is an angel in the traditional sense.
